\uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\ub294 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uc2e4\uccb4(\u5be6\u9ad4) \uc548\uc5d0 \uc138 \uc704\uaca9(\u4f4d\u683c)\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\ub294 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc801 \uc2e0\ube44\ub97c \uc9c0\uce6d\ud55c\ub2e4. \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc721\ud654(\u8089\u5316)\uc640 \uc740\ucd1d(\u6069\u5bf5)\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uc758 3\ub300 \uc2e0\ube44\ub97c \ud615\uc131\ud558\ub294 \uc774 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4 \uc2e0\ube44\ub294 \ub0b4\uc7ac\uc801 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4(\u5167\u5728\u7684 \u4e09\u4f4d\u4e00\u9ad4, Trinitas immanens)\uc640 \uad6c\uc138\uacbd\ub95c\uc801 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4(\u6551\u4e16\u5f91\u8f2a\u7684 \u4e09\u4f4d\u4e00\u9ad4, Trinitas oeconomica)\ub85c \uad6c\ubcc4\ub418\uc5b4 \ud30c\uc545\ub41c\ub2e4. \ub0b4\uc7ac\uc801 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\ub294 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801 \uc778\uac04 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc640\uc758 \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \uace0\ub824\uce58 \uc54a\uace0 \uc601\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ub0b4\uc7ac\ud558\ub294 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc2e4\uc7ac\ub97c \uc9c0\uce6d\ud558\uace0, \uad6c\uc138\uacbd\ub95c\uc801 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\ub294 \uc778\uac04 \uc5ed\uc0ac \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc2e0\uc744 \uacc4\uc2dc\ud558\ub294 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc2e4\uc7ac\ub97c \uc9c0\uce6d\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\ub860\uc740 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc774 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\uc784\uc744 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \uc131\uc11c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ucd9c\ubc1c\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc131\uc11c\ub294 \uac1c\uc778\uc801\uc774\uac70\ub098 \uc9d1\ub2e8\uc801\uc778 \uacc4\uc2dc\uc0ac(\u5553\u793a\u53f2) \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uc99d\uc5b8\ub418\ub294 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \uc131\ubd80\uc640 \uc131\uc790\uc640 \uc131\ub839\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub17c\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uad6c\uc138\uacbd\ub95c\uc801 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\ub294 \ub0b4\uc7ac\uc801 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\uc640 \ubcc4\uac1c\uc758 \uc2e4\uc7ac\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \ubc14\ub85c \uc774 \ub0b4\uc7ac\uc801 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\uc758 \uacc4\uc2dc\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
1. \uc131\uc11c\uc0c1\uc758 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4 : \u2460 \uad6c\uc57d\uc774 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\ub97c \uc900\ube44\ud558\ub294 \uadf8\ub298\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc2e0\uc57d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9c4\uc220\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\ub098 (1\uace0\ub9b0 10:11, \uac08\ub77c 3:24, \ud788\ube0c 10:1), \uc885\uad50\uc0ac\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\uc57d\uc740 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud55c \uc720\uc77c\uc2e0(\u552f\u4e00\u795e) \uc0ac\uc0c1\uc744 \uacac\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uad50\ubd80\ub4e4\uc774 \uc77c\ubd80 \uad6c\uc57d\uc131\uc11c\uc758 \ubcf8\ubb38\ub4e4\uc774 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4 \uc2e0\ube44\ub97c \uc554\uc2dc\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uac04\uc8fc\ud55c \ubc14 \uc788\ub2e4. \ucc3d\uc138\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 ‘\uc6b0\ub9ac’ \ud615\uc2dd(\ucc3d\uc138 1:26, 3:22, 11:7, \uc774\uc0ac 68), \uc544\ube0c\ub77c\ud568\uc5d0\uac8c \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\ub294 \uc138 \ub0a8\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \ubc29\ubb38(\ucc3d\uc138 18:1-16), \ubbfc\uc218\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc57c\ud6fc\uc758 \uc0bc\uc911\ucd95\ubcf5(\ubbfc\uc218 6:24-26), \uc774\uc0ac\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc138\ub77c\ud54c\uc758 ‘\uac70\ub8e9\ud558\uc2dc\ub2e4’ \uc0bc\ud68c\ucc2c\ubbf8(\uc774\uc0ac 6:3) \ub4f1\uc744 \ub9d0\ud558\ub294 \ubcf8\ubb38\ub4e4\uc774 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\uc758 \uc0ac\uc804\uacc4\uc2dc\ub77c\uace0 \ubcf4\ub294 \uacac\ud574\uac00 \uc788\uc73c\ub098, \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud574\uc11d\uc740 \uc2e0\ube59\uc131\uc774 \uc57d\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \uac04\uc8fc\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uacac\ud574\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \uad6c\uc57d\uc774 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud55c \uc720\uc77c\uc2e0\uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \uace0\uc218\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ub0b4\uc801 \uc0dd\uba85\uc758 \ucda9\ub9cc\ud568\uc774\ub098 \uc678\ubd80\uc9c0\ud5a5\uc758 \uacc4\uc2dc\ub97c \uc9c0\ub2c8\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc9c0\uac00 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ub420 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uc57c\ud6fc \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc774 \ub2f9\uc2e0 \ubc31\uc131 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac \ud55c\uac00\uc6b4\ub370\uc5d0\uc11c \ud604\uc874\ud568\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c \ud2b9\uc815 \uc911\uac1c\ud615\uc2dd(\u4ef2\u4ecb\u5f62\u5f0f)\uc758 \uba85\uce6d\uc5d0 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud560 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4. \uad6c\uc57d\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 ‘\uc57c\ud6fc\uc758 \ucc9c\uc0ac'(malakh Jahwe), ‘\uc9c0\ud61c'(Chokma), ‘\ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ub9d0\uc500'(dabar Jahwe), ‘\uc131\ub839'(ruah) \ub4f1\uc758 \uc2e4\uc7ac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c \uae30\uc220\uc774 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294\ub370 \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \ubc14\ub85c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc9c1\uc811\uc801 \uc791\uc6a9\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ud574\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774 \uac1c\ub150\ub4e4\uc774 ‘\uc704\uaca9’\uc744 \uadf8\ub300\ub85c \uc9c0\uce6d\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uae30\ub294 \ud798\ub4e4\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc2e0\uc57d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc99d\uc5b8\ub418\ub294 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4 \uc2e0\ube44\ub97c \uc9c0\ud5a5\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\u2461 \uc2e0\uc57d\uc131\uc11c\uac00 \uccb4\uacc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc815\ub9bd\ub41c ‘\ub0b4\uc7ac\uc801 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4’ \uad50\ub9ac\ub97c \uba85\uc2dc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub0b4\ud3ec\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4. \uc608\uc218 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4 \uc0ac\uac74\uc774 \ubc14\ub85c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ub0b4\ubc00\ud55c \ubcf8\uc131\uc758 \uacc4\uc2dc\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0, \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\uc758 \uc2e0\ube44\ub294 \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \ud604\uc2dc\ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uc544\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc2e0\uc57d\uc131\uc11c\uc5d0\uc11c \uac70\ub860\ub418\ub294 ‘\ud558\ub290\ub2d8’\uc740 \uad6c\uc57d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5ed\uc0ac\ud558\ub294 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \ud55c \uc544\ub4e4\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc131\ub839\uc744 \ubd80\uc5ec\ud558\ub294 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc744 \ub73b\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc744 ‘\uc544\ube60'(abba)\ub77c\uace0 \ubd88\ub800\ub358 \uc608\uc218 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uc758 \uc2e0\uc131(\u795e\u6027)\uc774 \uc544\uc6b8\ub7ec \uc99d\uc5b8\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc608\uc218\ub294 ‘\ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \ub098\ub77c’\uc758 \ud604\uc874\uc774\uba70(\ub9c8\ud0dc 12:28, \ub8e8\uac00 11:20) \uad6c\uc57d\uc5d0\uc11c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubc18\ud3ec\ub41c \uc728\ubc95\uc744 \ub2a5\uac00\ud558\ub294 \uc804\uad8c(\u5168\u6b0a)\uc758 \uc18c\uc720\uc790\uc774\uace0(\ub9c8\ub974 2:23-28, 3:1-8 \ubcd1\ud589\uad6c), \ub354 \uc774\uc0c1 \uc55e\uc9c0\ub97c \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc784\uc7ac(\uf9f6\u9f4b)\uc774\uba70(\ub9c8\ud0dc 11:25 \uc774\ud558, \uc694\ud55c 10:30), \uc131\ub839\uc758 \ucda9\ub9cc\uc774\ub2e4(\ub8e8\uac00 4:18). \uadf8\uc758 \uc2e0\uc801 \uc120\uc7ac\uc131(\u5148\u5728\u6027)\uc774 \uba85\ubc31\ud788 \uc99d\uc5b8\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4(\uc694\ud55c 1:1-18, \ud544\ub9bd 2:5-11). \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc2e0\uc57d\uc131\uc11c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc131\ub839\uc774 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uacfc \uc870\ubb3c\uc138\uacc4 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\ub294 \uc6b0\uc8fc\uc801\uc774\uac70\ub098 \uc885\uad50\uc801 \uc138\ub825\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc131\ub839\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \uad6c\uc6d0\uc758 \ucda9\ub9cc\uc774\ub2e4(\ub8e8\uac00 4:18, \ub514\ub3c4 3:5 \uc774\ud558, 1\uace0\ub9b0 12:4). \uc608\uc218 \uc790\uc2e0\uc740 \uc131\ub839(pneuma)\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \ub4dc\ubb3c\uac8c \uc5b8\uae09\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uace0(\ub9c8\ub974 3:28-30), \uadf8 \uc790\uc2e0\uc774 \uc131\ub839\uc73c\ub85c \ucda9\ub9cc\ud55c \ubd84\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc9c0\uce6d\ub41c\ub2e4(\ub9c8\ud0dc 12:31, \ub8e8\uac00 12:10). \ubd80\ud65c\uc774\ud6c4\uc5d0 \uc131\ub839\uc758 \ucd9c\ud604\uc774 \ubcf4\ub3c4\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc131\ub839\uc774 \uc804 \uad50\ud68c\uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uccb4\ud5d8\ub41c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc99d\uc5b8\uc774 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c4\ub2e4(\uc0ac\ub3c4 2:1-41, 4:31, 8:15-17, 10:44, 19:6). \uc774 \uc131\ub839\uc740 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4 \uacc4\uc2dc\uc640\uc758 \uc77c\uce58 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5ed\uc0ac\ud55c\ub2e4(\ub85c\ub9c8 8:11, \ud544\ub9bd 1:19, 2\uace0\ub9b0 3:17, \uac08\ub77c 4:66, 1\uc694\ud55c 4:1-3).<\/p>\n
\uc608\uc218 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4(\uc131\uc790)\uc640 \uc131\ub839\uc774 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ud604\uc874\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc99d\uc5b8\ub418\uae30\ub294 \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc2e0\uc57d\uc131\uc11c\uac00 \uc131\ubd80\uc640 \uc131\uc790\uc640 \uc131\ub839\uc744 \ub3d9\uc77c\uc2dc\ud558\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \uc131\ubd80\uac00 \uc131\uc790\uc640 \uc131\ub839\uc744 \ud30c\uacac\ud558\uace0(\uc694\ud55c 14:16\u00b720, 15:26, 16:7, 17:3, \uac08\ub77c 4:6), \uc131\uc790\uc640 \uc131\ub839\uc740 \uc131\ubd80\uc640 \uac01\uae30 \uace0\uc720\ud55c \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \ub9fa\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4(\ub9c8\ud0dc 11:27, \uc694\ud55c 1:1, 8:38, 10:38, 15:26, 1\uace0\ub9b0 2:10). \uc774\ub97c\ud14c\uba74 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801 \ub098\uc790\ub81b \uc608\uc218\uac00 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8(\uc131\ubd80)\uc758 \ud604\uc874\uc774\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc131\ubd80 \uc790\uc2e0\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc131\ub839\ub3c4 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8(\uc131\ubd80)\uc758 \uc790\uae30 \uc804\ub2ec\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ud30c\uc545 \ubd88\uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc744 \uccb4\ud5d8\ucf00 \ud558\uba70 \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc131\ubd80\uc640\uc758 \uad6c\ubcc4\uc744 \uccb4\ud5d8\ucf00 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc2e0\uc57d\uc131\uc11c\ub294 \uc131\ubd80\uc640 \uc131\uc790\uc640 \uc131\ub839\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ub2e8\uc77c\uc131\uacfc \uad6c\ubcc4\uc131\uc744 \ubaa8\ud638\ud558\uac8c \uc54c\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \uc131\ubd80\uc640 \uc131\uc790\uc640 \uc131\ub839\uc758 \uad6c\uc6d0\uc791\uc6a9\uc774 \uad6c\ubcc4\ub418\uc5b4 \uc99d\uc5b8\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc131\uc790\uc640 \uc131\ub839\uc774 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uacfc \uc870\ubb3c \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uc911\uac04\uc874\uc7ac\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \ubc30\uc5f4\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc608\uc218 \uc138\ub840 \ub54c\uc758 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\ubb18\uc0ac(\ub9c8\ub974 1:9-11), \ubd80\ud65c\ud55c \uc608\uc218\uc758 \uc138\ub840\uba85\ub839 \uc18d\uc5d0 \ub098\ud0c0\ub09c \uc131\uc0bc\ud615\uc2dd(\ub9c8\ud0dc 28:13)\uacfc \ub2e4\ub978 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4 \uc815\uc2dd(\u5b9a\u5f0f)\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ucd08\uae30 \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uc2e0\uc559\uc744 \uc99d\uc5b8\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4(\ub85c\ub9c8 1:3-5, 8:9-11, 2\uace0\ub9b0 13:13, \uc694\ud55c 14:26, 15:26).<\/p>\n
2. \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4 \uad50\ub9ac : \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\ub294 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud55c \uc758\ubbf8\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc808\ub300\uc2e0\ube44(\u7d76\u5c0d\u795e\u79d8, mysterium absolutum)\ub85c\uc11c \uc2e4\uc99d\uc801 \uacc4\uc2dc\uc640 \ub3c5\ub9bd\ud574\uc11c \uc778\uc9c0\ub420 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc73c\uba70, \uacc4\uc2dc\ub41c \ub2e4\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc774\uc131(\uf9e4\u6027)\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc628\uc804\ud788 \uac04\ud30c\ub420 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4(DS. 3015, 3225). \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4 \uc2e0\uc559\uc5d0 \uc808\ub300\uc2e0\ube44\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4\uba74 \uc774 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4 \uc2e0\ube44\uc774\uace0, \uac00\uc7a5 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801 \uc2e0\ube44\uc774\ub2e4. \uc65c \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\uac00 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uac00\uc7a5 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801 \uc2e0\ube44\uc778\uc9c0\ub294 \uad50\ub9ac\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \ud655\uc815\ub41c \ubc14 \uc5c6\uc73c\uba70, \uc65c \uc774 \uc2e0\ube44\uac00 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc5d0\uac8c \uc911\uc694\ud55c\uc9c0, \ub610 \uc5b4\ub5a0\ud55c \uad6c\uc6d0\uc2e4\uc7ac \uc548\uc5d0 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \uc18c\uc5ec\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294 \uc9c0\ub3c4 \uba85\uc2dc\uc801 \uc0ac\uc720\uac00 \uad50\ub9ac\ucc28\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4. \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4 \uad50\ub9ac\ub97c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uc694\uc57d\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\u2460 \ud55c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc774 \uc138 ‘\uc704\uaca9'(\u4f4d\u683c, upostasis, persona, subsistentia)\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\ub294\ub370(DS. 73, 75, 88, 112, 115, 152, 501, 525, 528-531, 800, 803, 351, 1330), \uc774 \uc704\uaca9\ub4e4\uc740 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \ubcf8\uc131(\u672c\u6027, phusis, natura)\uc774\uace0, \ud558\ub098\uc758 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \ubcf8\uc9c8(\u672c\u8cea, ousia, essentia)\uc774\uba70 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \uc2e4\uccb4(\u5be6\u9ad4, substantia)\uc774\ub2e4(DS. 73, 75, 88, 112, 115, 152, 150, 501, 525, 527\uc774\ud558, 800, 803\uc774\ud558, 1330\uc774\ud558, 1337, 1880). \uc774 \uc138 \uc704\uaca9\ub4e4\uc740 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud558\uace0, \ub3d9\uc77c\ud558\uac8c \uc601\uc6d0\ud558\uace0 \uc804\ub2a5\ud558\ub2e4(DS. 44, 75, 125, 162-169, 188, 501, 526\uc774\ud558, 800, 851\uc774\ud558, 1330). \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub41c \uac1c\ub150\ub4e4\uc758 \uad50\uc758\uc801 \uc815\uc758\ub294 \ub0b4\ub824\uc9c4 \ubc14 \uc5c6\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\u2461 \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uc774 \uc704\uaca9\ub4e4\uc740 \uc11c\ub85c \uad6c\ubcc4\ub41c\ub2e4(DS. 75, 531, 1330\uc774\ud558, 2828). \uc131\ubd80\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc6d0\ucc9c\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0(DS. 75. 189, 525, 800, 1330\uc774\ud558), \uc131\uc790\ub294 \uc131\ubd80\uc758 \uc2e4\uccb4\ub85c\ubd80\ud130, \uc624\ub85c\uc9c0 \uc131\ubd80\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ucd9c\uc0dd\ud558\uc600\ub2e4(DS. 44, 189\uc774\ud558, 76, 112, 125, 163, 525\uc774\ud558, 800, 804, 1330\uc774\ud558). \uc131\ub839\uc740 \ucd9c\uc0b0\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0(DS. 75, 527), \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uc720\uc77c\uc6d0\ub9ac\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uc131\ubd80\uc640 \uc131\uc790\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubc1c\ucd9c\ub41c\ub2e4.(DS. 71, 189\uc774\ud558, 75, 150, 527, 800, 850, 1300, 1330). ‘\ucd9c\uc0b0'(\u51fa\u7523, generatio)\uacfc ‘\uae30\ucd9c'(\u6c23\u51fa, spiratio)\uc740 \uc2e0\uc131\uc758 \uc804\ub2ec \ub0b4\uc9c0\ub294 \ud30c\uacac\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\uce58\ud558\uace0, \uc774 \uc804\ub2ec\uc774 \ud55c\ud3b8\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc131\ubd80\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ucd9c\uc0b0\ub418\uace0 \ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \ud3b8\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc131\ubd80\uc640 \uc131\uc790\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uae30\ucd9c\ub41c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uad6c\ubcc4\ub41c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 ‘\ucd9c\uc0b0’\uacfc ‘\uae30\ucd9c’\uc774 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uad6c\ubcc4\ub418\ub294\uc9c0 \uad50\ub9ac\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud655\uc815\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\u2462 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \uc548\uc5d0\ub294 \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uad6c\ubcc4\ub418\ub294 \uad00\uacc4(\u95dc\u4fc2, relatio)\uac00 \uc788\uc73c\uba70(DS. 531, 573, 800), \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uacfc \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c \uad6c\uc131\ub41c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \uc704\uaca9\ub4e4 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801 \ucc28\uc774\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4(DS. 73, 189, 973\uc774\ud558). \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uc138 \uc704\uaca9\ub4e4\uc774 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uacfc \ub3d9\uc77c\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc0c1\ub300\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\ubcc4\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ubaa8\uc21c\uc774 \ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uadfc\uac70\uac00 \ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc120\uba85\ud558\uac8c \uc81c\uc2dc\ub420 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\u2463 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 ‘\uad00\uacc4\uc801’ \uc704\uaca9\ub4e4\uc740 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uacfc \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uad6c\ubcc4\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544\uc11c (DS. 529, 580, 1330), \uc774 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uc0ac\uc704\uc77c\uccb4(\u56db\u4f4d\u4e00\u9ad4, Quaternitas)\ub97c \uad6c\uc131\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4(DS. 534, 803\uc774\ud558). \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc0c1\ubc18\ub418\ub294 \uad00\uacc4(relationis oppositio)\uac00 \uc874\uc18d\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \ud55c, \ub9cc\uc0ac\uac00 \ud558\ub098\uc774\uba70(DS. 1330), \uac01 \uc2e0\uc801 \uc704\uaca9\uc740 \uc804\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \uc704\uaca9\ub4e4 \uc548\uc5d0 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uba70(DS. 1331), \uc138 \uc704\uaca9\ub4e4\uc774 \uac01\uae30 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \ucc38 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc774\ub2e4(DS. 529, 680, 790, 851).<\/p>\n
\u2464 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc704\uaca9\ub4e4\uc740 \uc874\uc7ac(\u5b58\u5728, esse)\uc640 \uc5ed\uc0ac(\u5f79\u4e8b, operatio)\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c \uc11c\ub85c \ubd84\ub9ac\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba70(DS. 189, 112, 501, 800, 851), \uc678\ubd80\ub97c \uc9c0\ud5a5\ud574\uc11c \uc624\ub85c\uc9c0 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc6d0\ub9ac(\u5f79\u4e8b\u539f\u7406)\uc77c \ubfd0\uc774\ub2e4(DS 501, 531, 800, 1330). \uc138 \uc704\uaca9\ub4e4\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc758 \ub3d9\uc77c\uc131\uc744 \ub9d0\ud558\ub294 \uacf5\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uad00\uac74\uc774 \ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ud6a8\ub2a5\uc778(\u6548\u80fd\u56e0, causa efficiens)\uc774\uba70(DS. 3814), \uc774 \uacf5\ub9ac\ub85c \ub9d0\ubbf8\uc554\uc544 \uc624\ub85c\uc9c0 \ub85c\uace0\uc2a4(\ub9d0\uc500)\ub9cc\uc774 \uc778\uac04\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uc721\ud654 \uad50\ub9ac\uc640 ‘\ucc3d\uc870\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc740\ucd1d'(gratia increata) \uad50\ub9ac\uac00 \ubd80\uc778\ub418\uc5b4\uc11c\ub294 \uc548\ub420 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc778\uac04\uc774 \ub41c \uc704\uaca9\uc740 \uc131\ubd80\ub098 \uc131\ub839\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \uc131\uc790 \uc704\uaca9\uc774\uba70, \uc138 \uc704\uaca9\ub4e4\uc740 \uc778\uac04\uacfc \uac01\uae30 \uace0\uc720\ud55c \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \uac00\uc9c0\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uc774 \uad50\ub9ac\ub4e4\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ud30c\uc0dd\ub418\ub294 \uad50\ub9ac\uc778, \uc131\ubd80\ub85c\ubd80\ud130\uc758 \uc131\uc790\uc640 \uc131\ub839\uc758 \uad6c\uc138\uacbd\ub95c\uc801 ‘\ud30c\uacac’ \uad50\ub9ac\ub294 \uad50\ub3c4\uad8c\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574\uc11c \uac70\uc758 \uacc4\ubc1c\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4(DS. 527, 536, 1523). \uc694\ucee8\ub300 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4 \uad50\ub9ac\ub294 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ub0b4\uc801 \ubcf8\uc9c8 \uad6c\uba85\uc5d0 \uce58\uc911\ud558\uc600\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
3. \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\ub860\uc758 \uc2e0\ud559\uc801 \uae30\uc810 : \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\ub294 \uc788\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc9c0\ubcf5(\u81f3\u798f)\uc758 \uc2e0\ube44\uc784\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uc2e0\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uc2e0\uc2ec\uc0dd\ud65c\uacfc \uad50\uc758\uc2e0\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\ub860\uc774 \uace0\ub9bd\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \ub290\ub08c\uc744 \uc8fc\uace0, \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\uc758 \uc2e0\ube44\uc131\uc744 \uae68\ub2eb\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c \ucc44 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4 \uad50\ud654\ud55c \uc720\uc77c\uc2e0\ub860\uc790\ub4e4\ucc98\ub7fc \uc0dd\ud65c\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uac19\uc774 \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4. \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4 \uad50\ub9ac\ub97c \ub300\ud560 \ub54c, \uc774 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\uc774 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc744 \ub73b\ud558\uba70, \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \uc774 \uc2e0\ube44\uac00 \uc65c \uacc4\uc2dc\ub418\uc5c8\ub294\uc9c0 \uc9c8\ubb38\ud558\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4. \uc0ac\ubcc0\uc801 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4 \uad50\ub9ac\uac00 \uc2e0\uc790\ub4e4\ub85c \ud558\uc5ec\uae08 \uc774 \uc2e0\ube44\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc2e0\uc2ec\uc744 \ucd09\uc9c4\ud558\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \uc18c\uc6d0\uac10\uc744 \ub290\ub07c\uac8c \ud558\ub294\ub370 \ud55c \ubaab\uc744 \ucc28\uc9c0\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc624\ub298\ub0a0\uc5d0\ub294 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4 \uc2e0\ube44\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc0ac\ubcc0\uc801 \uace0\ucc30\uc744 \uc2dc\ub3c4\ud558\ub294 \uc804\ud1b5\uc801 \uc785\uc7a5\uacfc \ub300\uc870\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc5ed\uc0ac(\u6b77\u53f2) \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ud589\uc5c5(\u884c\u696d)\uc744 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\uc758 \ubcf8\uc9c8\ub85c \ud30c\uc545\ud558\uc5ec \uc774 \uc2e0\ube44\ub97c \uad6c\uc6d0\uc758 \uc2e0\ube44\ub85c \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\ub824\ub294 \ud604\ub300 \uc2e0\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \ucde8\uc9c0\uc640 \uc785\uc7a5\uc744 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud560 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uc804\ud1b5\uc801 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\ub860\uacfc \ud604\ub300 \uc2e0\ud559\uc758 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\ub860\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8\uc785\uc7a5\uc774 \uc694\uc57d \uc18c\uac1c\ub420 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\u2460 \uc544\uc6b0\uad6c\uc2a4\ud2f0\ub178\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uacc4\ubc1c\ub418\uace0 \ud1a0\ub9c8\uc2a4 \uc544\ud034\ub098\uc2a4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc2ec\ud654\ub41c \uc774\ub978\ubc14 ‘\uc2ec\ub9ac\ud559\uc801 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\ub860'(\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u7684 \u4e09\u4f4d\u4e00\u9ad4\u8ad6, De Trinitate psychologica)\uc740 \uc0ac\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uace0\uc804\uc801\uc774\uace0 \uc804\ud1b5\uc801 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\ub860\uc73c\ub85c \uac04\uc8fc\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc544\uc6b0\uad6c\uc2a4\ud2f0\ub178\ub294 “\uc778\uac04\uc740 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ubaa8\uc0c1\uc774\ub2e4”\ub77c\ub294 \uc131\uc11c\uc801 \uc9c4\ub9ac\ub97c \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc2ec\ub9ac\ud559\uc801 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\ub860\uc758 \uae30\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \uc0bc\uc558\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ubaa8\uc0c1\uc774 \uc6d0\ud615\uc744 \ubc18\uc601\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc5d0 \ucc29\uc548\ud574\uc11c, \ubaa8\uc0c1\uc758 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc744 \uad6c\uba85\ud574\uc11c \uc6d0\ud615\uc774\uc2e0 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ub0b4\uc801 \uc2e0\ube44\ub97c \uc77c\ubcc4\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf8 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc758 \ub2e8\uc77c\uc131\uacfc \uc138 \uc704\uaca9\ub4e4\uc758 \uad6c\ubcc4\uc131\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294\ub370 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc774 \ub418\ub294 \uc720\ube44(\uf9d0\u6bd4)\ub97c \uc778\uac04\uc601\ud63c(anima)\uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc3e\uace0\uc790 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uae30\uc5b5(mens), \uc778\uc2dd(notitia), \uc0ac\ub791(amor)\uc774 \uc601\ud63c\uc758 \uc138 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc18d\uc131\uc73c\ub85c \ud30c\uc545\ub418\uace0, \uc774\ub4e4\uc774 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\uc758 \ub0b4\uc7ac\uc131\uc744 \ud2b9\uc815\ud558\uac8c \uc774\ud574\ud1a0\ub85d \ud558\ub294 \uc720\ube44\uac00 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uae30\uc5b5\ud558\uace0 \uc778\uc2dd\ud558\uace0 \uc0ac\ub791\ud558\ub294 \uc601\ud63c\uc758 \uc720\ube44\uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\ub098\uc778 \uc2e4\uc7ac\uc758 \uc138 \ud604\uc2e4\uc801 \uc694\uc18c\ub4e4\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uc704\uaca9\ub4e4\uc744 \ubcf8 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uae30\uc5b5\uc774 \uc131\ubd80\uc5d0, \uc778\uc2dd\uc774 \uc131\uc790\uc5d0, \uc0ac\ub791\uc774 \uc131\ub839\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc124\uba85\ub41c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uc131\ubd80, \uc131\uc790, \uc131\ub839\uc774 \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uad6c\ubcc4\ub418\uba74\uc11c \ud558\ub098\uc758 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uacfc \ud558\ub098\uac00 \ub418\ub294 \uc790\ub9bd\uc801 \uad00\uacc4(\u81ea\u7acb\u7684 \u95dc\u4fc2)\ub77c\uace0 \uaddc\uc815\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\ud1a0\ub9c8\uc2a4 \uc544\ud034\ub098\uc2a4 \uc5ed\uc2dc \uc544\uc6b0\uad6c\uc2a4\ud2f0\ub178\ub97c \ub530\ub77c \uc778\uac04 \uc815\uc2e0\uc0dd\ud65c\uc758 \uc131\ucde8 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \ud558\ub098\uc758 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc138 \uc704\uaca9\uc758 \ud604\uc874\uc744 \ud30c\uc545\ud558\ub294 \uc720\ube44\ub97c \ubcf4\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ubc1c\ucd9c(\u767c\u51fa, processus)\uc758 \uc131\uaca9\uc744 \uc21c\uc218\uc815\uc2e0\uc758 \ub0b4\uc7ac\uc801 \ud589\uc704\ub85c \uaddc\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubc1c\ucd9c\uc131\uaca9\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc815\uc2e0\uc758 \ub450 \uae30\ub2a5, \uc778\uc2dd(\u8a8d\u8b58, cognitio)\uacfc \uc758\uc9c0(\u610f\u5fd7, voluntas)\uac00 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ubc1c\ucd9c\uc5d0 \uc0c1\uc751\ud558\ub294 \uc720\ube44\ub85c \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud55c\ub2e4. \ud1a0\ub9c8\uc2a4 \uc544\ud034\ub098\uc2a4\ub294 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9d0\uc500[\u77e5\u6027]\uacfc \uc0ac\ub791[\u611b\u5fd7]\uc758 \ub450 \ubc1c\ucd9c \uc774\uc678\uc5d0 \ub2e4\ub978 \ubc1c\ucd9c\uc740 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf8 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ubc1c\ucd9c\uc758 \uc131\uaca9\uc744 \uc9c0\uc131\uacfc \uc758\uc9c0\uc758 \uc131\ucde8\uc591\uc2dd\uc744 \ubd84\uc11d\ud558\ub294 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \ud30c\uc545\ud558\ub824\uace0 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc9c0\uc131\uc758 \ubc1c\ucd9c\uc774 \uc720\uc0ac\uc131(\uf9d0\u4f3c\u6027, similitudo)\uc758 \uadfc\uac70\uc5d0 \uc785\uac01\ud558\uc5ec \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uae30\uc5d0 \ucd9c\uc0dd(\u51fa\u751f, generatio)\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uaddc\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4. \ucd9c\uc0b0\uc790\ub294 \uc790\uc2e0\uacfc \uc720\uc0ac\ud55c \uac83\uc744 \ucd9c\uc0b0\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uc758\uc9c0\uc758 \ubc1c\ucd9c\uc740 \uc720\uc0ac\uc131\uc758 \uc774\uc720 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0\uc11c\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc6d0\ud558\ub294 \uc0c1\ub300\uc790\uc5d0\ub85c \uc774\ub04c\ub9ac\ub294 \uc131\ud5a5(inclinatio in rem volitam)\uc5d0 \uc785\uac01\ud574\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc5d0\uac8c \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \ub9d0\uc500\uc744 \uc0b0\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \uc9c0\uc131\uc791\uc6a9\uc740 \uc720\uc0ac\uc131\uc758 \uc0b0\ucd9c\uacfc \uac19\uc544\uc11c ‘\ucd9c\uc0dd’\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc9c0\uce6d\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uace0, \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc5d0\uac8c\uc11c\uc758 \uc758\uc9c0\uc791\uc6a9\uc740 \uc720\uc0ac\uc131\uc758 \ucd9c\uc0b0\ud589\uc704\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc131\ud5a5\uc801 \ubc1c\ucd9c\ud589\uc704\uc774\uae30\uc5d0 ‘\uae30\ucd9c’\ub85c \ud45c\ud604\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf8 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc2ec\ub9ac\ud559\uc801 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\ub860\uc740 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ub0b4\uc801 \uc2e0\ube44\ub97c \uad6c\uba85\ud558\ub294\ub370 \uae30\uc5ec\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc2e0\ud559\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \ud1b5\ucc30\ub4e4\uc740 \ud559\uc124\uc774\uae30\ub294 \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uacf5\uc801 \uac00\ub974\uce68\uc744 \ubd80\uc5f0\ud574\uc11c \ud574\uc124\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\u2461 \ud604\ub300 \uc2e0\ud559\uc801 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\ub860\uc740 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \ub0b4\uc801 \ubcf8\uc9c8 \uad6c\uba85\uc5d0 \uc5ed\uc810\uc744 \ub450\ub294 \uc804\ud1b5\uc801 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\ub860\uacfc\ub294 \ub2ec\ub9ac \uc5ed\uc0ac \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uacc4\uc2dc\ub418\ub294 \uad6c\uc138\uacbd\ub95c\uc801 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\uc758 \uc2e4\uc0c1\uc744 \ud30c\uc545\ud558\ub824\ub294 \ub370 \uc911\uc810\uc744 \ub450\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c\ub294 \uc804\ud1b5\uc801 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\ub860\uc758 \uc77c\ubc29\uc131\uc774 \uc9c0\uc591\ub418\uace0, \ub0b4\uc7ac\uc801 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\uc640 \uad6c\uc138\uacbd\ub95c\uc801 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\uc758 \ub3d9\uc77c\uc131\uc774 \uac15\uc870\ub418\uba74\uc11c \uc778\uac04\uacfc \uc870\ubb3c \uc77c\ubc18\uc744 \ud5a5\ud55c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uad6c\uc6d0\ud589\uc5c5\uc774 \ubc14\ub85c \ub0b4\uc7ac\uc801 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\uc758 \ubcf8\uc9c8\ub85c \ud30c\uc545\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\ub860\uc774 \uc778\uac04 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubd84\ub9ac\ub41c \uc2e0\uc801 \uc2e4\uc7ac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc0ac\ubcc0\uc801 \uc774\ub860\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uc778\uac04\uacfc \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \ub9fa\ub294 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc2e4\ucc9c\uc801\uc774\uace0 \uc0dd\ub3d9\uc801 \uc0ac\uc720\uac00 \ub41c\ub2e4. \uc804\ud1b5\uc801 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\ub860\uc5d0 \uc774\uc758\ub97c \uc81c\uae30\ud558\uace0 \uc591\uc790\ud0dd\uc77c\uc801 \uc785\uc7a5\uc744 \uc815\ub9bd\ud558\uace0\uc790 \uc2dc\ub3c4\ud558\ub294 \uce7c \ub77c\ub108(Karl Rahner, 1904-1984)\uc640 \uc704\ub974\uac90 \ubab0\ud2b8\ub9cc(Jurgen Moltmann, 1926~ )\uc758 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\ub860\uc801 \uae30\uc810\uc740 \ubc94\ub840\uc758 \uc131\uaca9\uc744 \uc9c0\ub2c8\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\ub77c\ub108\ub294 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\ub97c \uad6c\uc6d0\uc2e0\ube44\ub85c \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub824\ub294 \ucde8\uc9c0\ub85c\uc368 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\ub860\uc744 \uc804\uac1c\ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uad6c\uc6d0\uc774 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc790\uae30\uc804\ub2ec(Selbst-mitteilung Gottes)\uc778 \uc740\ucd1d \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uc131\ucde8\ub418\ub294\ub370, \uc774 \uc740\ucd1d\uc774 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\ub824\uace0 \uc2dc\ub3c4\ud55c\ub2e4. \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc740 \uc0ac\ub791 \uc790\uccb4\ub85c\uc11c \ub2f9\uc2e0\uc744 \uc790\uc2e0 \uc548\uc5d0 \ud3d0\uc1c4\uc2dc\ud0a4\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc678\ubd80\ub85c \uac74\ub124\uc900\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uc774 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc790\uae30\uc804\ub2ec\uc774 \uc678\ubd80\uc5d0 \ub3c4\ub2ec\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uadf8 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc758 \uc870\uac74\uc73c\ub85c \uc218\ucde8\uc790(\u53d7\u53d6\u8005)\uac00 \uc694\uccad\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc218\ucde8\uc790\uac00 \ubc14\ub85c \uc815\uc2e0\uacfc \uc721\uc2e0\uc758 \ud569\uc77c\uccb4\uc778 \uc778\uac04\uc774\ub2e4. \ub77c\ub108\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc790\uae30\uc804\ub2ec\uc774 \ucc38\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uac04\uc5d0\uac8c \ub3c4\ub2ec\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac\ub860\uc801 \uad6c\uc870\uc5d0 \uc0c1\uc751\ud574\uc11c \ucd08\uc6d4\uc801(\uc815\uc2e0)\uc774\uace0 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801(\uc721\uc2e0) \uc591\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc131\uc5d0\uc11c \ube44\ub86f\ud558\ub294 \uc804 \uc778\ub958\uc0ac\ub294 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uacc4\uc2dc\uc0ac(\u5553\u793a\u53f2)\uc640 \uad6c\uc138\uc0ac\uc640 \uacf5\uc874\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uadf8\ub294 \ubcf4\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc774 \uc790\uae30\uc804\ub2ec\uc744 \ud1b5\ud558\uc5ec \uc778\uac04\uacfc \uc138\uacc4\uc758 \uadfc\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9\ud558\uba74, \uad6c\uccb4\uc801 \uc778\uac04 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00 \ubc14\ub85c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc790\uae30\uc804\ub2ec\uc758 \ud604\ud604\uc774\uc790 \uc778\uac04\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uc218\uc6a9\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc790\uae30\uc804\ub2ec\uc758 \uc81c\uacf5\uc774 \uc778\uac04\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc804\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc218\uc6a9\ub420 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \uc2e0\uc778(\u795e\u4eba)\uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uc758 \ucd9c\ud604\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ub77c\ub108\ub294 \ubcf8\ub2e4. \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc790\uae30\uc804\ub2ec\uc758 \uc808\uc815\uc778 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uc758 \uc721\ud654\ub97c ‘\ud589\ud574\uc9c4 \uc9c4\ub9ac’\ub77c\uace0\ub3c4 \ub77c\ub108\ub294 \ubd80\ub978\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc790\uc9c0\uc804\ub2ec\uc774 \ucd08\uc6d4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc778\uac04\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\uc5ec\uae08 \ub2e4\uac00\uc628 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc790\uae30\uc804\ub2ec\uc744 \uc218\uc6a9\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\ub294 \ud798\uc774 \ubc14\ub85c \uc131\ub839\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uaddc\uc815\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \uc131\ub839\uc758 \uace0\uc720\uc131\uc774 \uc0ac\ub791(Liebe)\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ud1b5\ucc30\uc774 \uc0dd\uaca8\ub09c\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \ub77c\ub108\ub294 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc790\uae30\uc804\ub2ec\uc774 \uc9c4\ub9ac\ub85c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \ud55c, \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \uc9c0\ub2c8\uba70 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \ud615\uc131\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc774 \uc790\uae30\uc804\ub2ec\uc774 \uc0ac\ub791\uc73c\ub85c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \ud55c, \uc774\ub294 \uc808\ub300 \ubbf8\ub798\ub97c \uc9c0\ud5a5\ud558\ub294 \ucd08\uc6d4 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc758 \uc7ac\ud604\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubcf8\ub2e4. \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc790\uae30\uc804\ub2ec\uc744 \uc5ed\uc804\uc2dc\ud0ac \uc218 \uc5c6\uc774 \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\ub294 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc640 \uc644\uc131\ub41c \ucd5c\ud6c4 \ubbf8\ub798\ub97c \uc9c0\ud5a5\ud558\ub294 \ucd08\uc6d4\uc740 \uad6c\ubcc4\ub418\uba74\uc11c \ub098\ub984\ub300\ub85c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc790\uae30\uc804\ub2ec\uc744 \ud615\uc131\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. “\ud55c \ubd84 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc774 \uc790\uae30\ub97c \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc5d0\uac8c \uc804\ub2ec\ud558\ub294 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \ud30c\uc545\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc2e0\ube44\ub85c \uba38\ubb34\ub974\ub294 \ud55c, \uadf8 \ubd84\uc744 \uc131\ubd80\ub77c\uace0 \ubd80\ub978\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub2f9\uc2e0 \uc790\uc2e0\uc744 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \ucd08\uc6d4\uc131\uc744 \uc8fc\ub3c4\ud558\ub294 \uc6d0\ub9ac\ub85c \uc804\ub2ec\ud558\ub294 \ud55c, \uadf8 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc744 \uc131\ub839\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubd80\ub978\ub2e4. \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc774 \uc790\uae30\uc804\ub2ec\uc740 \uc5ed\uc0ac \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \ud604\ud604\ub418\ub294\ub370 \uc774 \ubd84\uc774 \uace7 \uc131\ubd80\uc758 \uc721\ud654\ub41c \ub9d0\uc500, \uc131\uc790\ub77c\uace0 \ubd88\ub9b0\ub2e4.” \ud55c \ubd84 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc790\uae30 \uc804\ub2ec\uc758 \uc138 \uce21\uba74\uc774 \ub3d9\uc77c\uc2dc\ub418\uac70\ub098 \uc628\uc804\ud788 \ubd84\ub9ac\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba74\uc11c \uc628\uc804\ud788 \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc9c4\ub2e4\uace0 \ub77c\ub108\ub294 \ubcf4\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub9d0\uc500(\uc9c4\ub9ac)\uacfc \uc131\ub839(\uc0ac\ub791)\uc758 \ub450 \ud30c\uacac\uc740 \uc778\uac04\uacfc \uc138\uacc4\ub97c \ud5a5\ud55c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc790\uae30\uc804\ub2ec \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0c1\ud638 \uae34\ubc00\ud55c \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \ub9fa\uc73c\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \ud558\ub098\ub85c \ud658\uc6d0\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \ub450 \uc18c\uc778(\u7d20\u56e0, Moment)\ub4e4\ub85c \ud30c\uc545\ub41c\ub2e4. \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc790\uae30\uc804\ub2ec\uc740 \ucd08\uc6d4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc131\ub839 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc131\uc790 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \ub77c\ub108\ub294 \uc774 \uc774\uc911 \ud30c\uacac\uc774 \ubc14\ub85c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \uc790\uccb4\uc5d0 \uadfc\uc6d0\uc744 \ub450\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uac15\uc870\ud55c\ub2e4. \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \uc131\ubd80\uac00 \uc790\uae30\uc804\ub2ec\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c \ub2f9\uc2e0\uc744 \uc804\ub2ec\ud558\uace0, \ub2e4\ub978 \ud3b8\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 ‘\uc9c4\uc220\ub41c \uac83’\uacfc ‘\uc218\uc6a9\ub41c \uac83’\uacfc\uc758 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc778 \uad6c\ubcc4\uc744 \uc774\ub8e9\ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc804\ub2ec\ub41c \uac83\uc774 ‘\uc804\ub2ec\uc790’\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uacfc ‘\uc804\ub2ec\ub41c \uac83’\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \uc2e4\uc81c\uc801 \uad6c\ubcc4\uc744 \uc9c0\uc591\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \ud55c\uc5d0\uc11c, \ubc14\ub85c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 ‘\ubcf8\uc9c8’\ub85c \ud45c\uc2dc\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ub77c\ub108\ub294 \ubcf4\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ub0b4\uc7ac\uc801 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\uac00 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \ucda9\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uc804\ub2ec\ub428\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uad6c\uc6d0\uc774 \uc131\ucde8\ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub77c\ub108\ub294 \uc131\uc790\uc640 \uc131\ub839\uc758 \ud30c\uacac\uacfc \ubc1c\ucd9c\uc744 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 (\ub0b4\uc7ac\uc801\uc774\uace0 \uad6c\uc138\uacbd\ub95c\uc801) \uc790\uae30 \uc804\ub2ec\uc758 \ubc1c\uc0dd\uc73c\ub85c \uaddc\uc815\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4 \uc2e0\ud559\uc744 \uad6c\uc6d0\uc758 \uc2e0\ube44\ub85c \uc774\ud574\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\ubab0\ud2b8\ub9cc \uc5ed\uc2dc \ub77c\ub108\ucc98\ub7fc \ub0b4\uc7ac\uc801 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\uc640 \uad6c\uc138\uacbd\ub95c\uc801 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\uc758 \ub3d9\uc77c\uc131\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\ub97c \uc815\uad00\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc720\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uc758 \uc2ed\uc790\uac00 \uc0ac\uac74\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub824\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\ub97c \uad81\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ucc98\ud55c \uc870\ubb3c\ub4e4\uc758 \uc790\uc720\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uc758 \uc218\ub09c\uc5ed\uc0ac\uc758 \uc555\ucd95\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uba74\uc11c \uc2ed\uc790\uac00\uc758 \uc2e0\ud559\uc774 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\ub860\uc774\uba70, \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\ub860\uc740 \uc2ed\uc790\uac00\uc758 \uc2e0\ud559\uc774 \ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc785\uc7a5\uc744 \ucde8\ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc2ed\uc790\uac00 \uc704\uc5d0\uc11c \uc608\uc218\uc640 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\uc5b4\ub09c \uac83\uc744 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ud574\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc544\ub4e4 \uc608\uc218\ub294 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubc84\ub9bc\ubc1b\uc740 \uc778\uac04\uc744 \uc704\ud558\uc5ec \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc8fd\uc74c\uc5d0\ub85c \uac74\ub124\uc9c0\uba74\uc11c \uc8fd\uc74c\uc758 \uace0\ud1b5\uc744 \ub2f9\ud558\uace0, \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\ub294 \uc544\ub4e4\uc758 \uc8fd\uc74c\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8\uc758 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\ub418\uc2ec\uc758 \uc8fd\uc74c\uc744 \uace0\ud1b5\ub2f9\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ubab0\ud2b8\ub9cc\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uba74, \uc544\ub4e4\uc758 \ubc84\ub9bc\ubc1b\uc740 \uc0c1\ud0dc \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc640 \uc544\ub4e4\uc740 \uac00\uc7a5 \uae4a\uc774 \ubd84\ub9ac\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc544\ub4e4\uc758 \uc591\ub3c4 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uae4a\uc774 \ud558\ub098\ub85c \uacb0\ud569\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc131\ub839\uc774 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc640 \uc544\ub4e4 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub09c \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc9c4\uc220\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc131\ub839\uc740 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc640 \uc544\ub4e4\uc758 \ud76c\uc0dd\uc758 \uc131\ub839\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \ubc84\ub9bc\ubc1b\uc740 \uc778\uac04\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc640\uc11c \uc0c8 \uc0dd\uba85\uc758 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uacfc \ud798\uc744 \uc120\uc0ac\ud558\ub294 \uc808\ub300\uc801\uc774\uace0 \ubb34\uc81c\ud55c\uc801 \uc0ac\ub791\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ubab0\ud2b8\ub9cc\uc740 \uc2ed\uc790\uac00 \uc0ac\uac74\uc744 \uc885\ub9d0\ub860\uc801 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4 \uc0ac\uac74\uc73c\ub85c, \uc0dd\uba85\uc744 \ucc3d\uc870\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub791\uc758 \ud604\uc7ac\uc801 \uc131\ub839 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370\uc11c \uc0ac\ub791\ud558\ub294 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc640 \uc0ac\ub791\ubc1b\ub294 \uc544\ub4e4 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c \uc0ac\uac74\uc73c\ub85c \uaddc\uc815\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ubab0\ud2b8\ub9cc\uc740 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub294 \ubc14\ub85c \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uc758 \uc2ed\uc790\uac00 \uc8fd\uc74c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc808\uc815\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub800\uc73c\uba70, \uc778\uac04\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \uadf8 \uc18d\uc5d0 \ub0b4\ud3ec\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub77c\uace0 \uc774\ud574\ud55c\ub2e4. \uacb0\uacfc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc8c4\uc640 \uc8fd\uc74c\uc758 \uc131\uaca9\uc744 \uc9c0\ub2c8\ub294 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc778 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\uc548\uc5d0 \ud1b5\ud569\ub41c\ub2e4\ub294 \ud1b5\ucc30\uc774 \ud30c\uc0dd\ub41c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uc778\uac04\uace0\ub09c\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uace0\ud1b5\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \uace0\ud1b5\uc774 \uc5c6\uace0, \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc601\uc6d0\ud55c \uc0dd\uba85\uacfc \uae30\uc068\uc5d0\ub85c \ud1b5\ud569\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uc0b6\uc774\ub098 \uae30\uc068\ub3c4 \uc5c6\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ubab0\ud2b8\ub9cc\uc5d0\uac8c\uc11c \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\uac00 \uace0\ud1b5\uc5d0 \ucc2c \uc870\ubb3c\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ub41c \uc2e4\uc7ac\uc784\uc774 \uc801\ub098\ub77c\ud558\uac8c \uae30\uc220\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ubab0\ud2b8\ub9cc\uc774 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\ub860\uc744 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uacfc \uc870\ubb3c \uc77c\ubc18, \ud2b9\ud788 \uc790\uc720\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc870\ubb3c\uc778\uac04 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 ‘\uc5ed\uc0ac\uc758 \uc6d0\ub9ac’\ub85c \uc81c\uc2dc\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4 \uc2e0\uc559\uc758 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \uc774\ud574\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc2e0\uc559\uc758 \uc1c4\uc2e0 \uc790\uccb4\ub97c \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc911\ub300\ud55c \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \uc9c0\ub2cc\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\ucc3d\uc870 \uc774\ub798\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uacfc\uc815\uc740 \uc131\ub839 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd80\ud65c\ud55c \uc131\uc790\ub97c \ud1b5\ud558\uc5ec \uc870\ubb3c, \ud2b9\ud788 \uc778\uac04\uc744 \ud5a5\ud558\ub294 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8 \uc131\ubd80\ub85c\ubd80\ud130\uc758 \uad6c\uc6d0\uc5ed\uc0ac\uc774\uc790, \uc131\ub839\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc774\ub04c\ub9b0 \uc778\uac04\uacfc \uc138\uacc4\uac00 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\ub97c \ud1b5\ud558\uc5ec \uc131\ubd80\uaed8\ub85c \uc778\ub3c4\ub418\ub294 \uadc0\ud658\uc5ed\uc0ac\ub85c \uc774\ud574\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uad6c\uccb4\uc801 \uacbd\uc704\ub294 \uc2e0\ube44\ub85c \uba38\ubb34\ub974\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc778\uac04\uacfc \uc138\uacc4\uc758 \uc644\uc131\ub41c \uad6c\uc6d0\uc774 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\uc774 \ub420 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\uc801 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc644\uc131\ub41c \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc640 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4 \uc2e0\ube44\ub294 \ub0b4\ud3ec\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. (\u6c88\u76f8\u6cf0)<\/p>\n
[\ucc38\uace0\ubb38\ud5cc] J. Felderer, Dreifaltigkeit, in: LThK III, pp.543-560, Freiburg 1959 \/ M. Schmaus, Trinitat, in HthG II, pp. 697-714 Munchen 1963 \/ R.L. Richard, Holy Trinity, in: New Catholic Encyclopedia XIV, pp. 295-306, New York 1967 \/ K. Rahner, Trinitat, in SM IV, pp.1005-1021, Freiburg 1969 \/ R. Garrigou-Lagrange, De Deo trino et creatore. Commentarius in Summam Theologiae S. Thomae(I, 27-119), Turin 1951 \/ B. Lonergan, De Deo Trino, Rome 1961 \/ J.M. Dalma, De Deo uno et trino, Madrid 1964 \/ E.J. Fortman, The Triune God, London 1972 \/ J. Auer, Gott der Eine und Dreieine, Regensburg 1978\/ J. Moltmann, Trinitat und Reich Gottes. Zur Gotteslehre, Munchen 1980 \/ R. Schulte, Die Vorbereitung der Trinitatsoffenbarung, in: Mysal II, pp.49-82, Einsiedelin 1967 \/ F.J. Schierse, Die neutestamentliche Trinitatsoffinbarung in \uac19\uc740 \ucc45 pp.85-129 \/ L. Scheffczyk Lehramtliche Formulierungen und Dogmengeschichte der Trinitat, in: \uac19\uc740 \ucc45 pp.146-217 \/ K. Rahner, Der dreifaltige Gott als transzendenter Urgrund der Heilsgeschichte in: \uac19\uc740 \ucc45 pp.317-401 \/ M. Schmaus, Die psychologische Trinitatslehre des hl. Augustinus, Munster 1927 \/ K. Barth, The Doctrine of the Word of God, tr. by G.T. Thompson. Edinburgh 1960 \/ J.E. Sullivan, The Image of God. The Doctrine of St. Augustine and its influence, Dubuque 1963 \/ Y. Congar, Je crois en l’Esprit Saint I-III, Paris 1979-1980 \/ \uc694\uc149 \ub77c\uc2f1\uc5b4 \u8457, \uc7a5\uc775 \uc5ed, \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4 \u4fe1\u4ef0 \uc5b4\uc81c\uc640 \uc624\ub298, pp.122-146, \ubd84\ub3c4\ucd9c\ud310\uc0ac, \uc65c\uad00, 1974 \/ P. \ub124\uba54\uc170\uae30, \ubd80\uc0b0 \uae4c\ub974\uba5c\uc218\ub3c4\uc6d0 \uc62e\uae40, \uc131\ubd80\uc640 \uc131\uc790\uc640 \uc131\ub839, \ubd84\ub3c4\ucd9c\ud310\uc0ac, \uc65c\uad00 1978 \/ \uc2ec\uc0c1\ud0dc, \u4e09\u4f4d\u4e00\u9ad4\u8ad6\uc758 \uc5b4\uc81c\uc640 \uc624\ub298, \u53f8\u7267, 75\ud638 (1981. 5), pp.81-91. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\ub294 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uc2e4\uccb4(\u5be6\u9ad4) \uc548\uc5d0 \uc138 \uc704\uaca9(\u4f4d\u683c)\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\ub294 \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc801 \uc2e0\ube44\ub97c \uc9c0\uce6d\ud55c\ub2e4. \ud558\ub290\ub2d8\uc758 \uc721\ud654(\u8089\u5316)\uc640 \uc740\ucd1d(\u6069\u5bf5)\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uc758 3\ub300 \uc2e0\ube44\ub97c \ud615\uc131\ud558\ub294 \uc774 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4 \uc2e0\ube44\ub294 \ub0b4\uc7ac\uc801 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4(\u5167\u5728\u7684 \u4e09\u4f4d\u4e00\u9ad4, Trinitas immanens)\uc640 \uad6c\uc138\uacbd\ub95c\uc801 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4(\u6551\u4e16\u5f91\u8f2a\u7684 \u4e09\u4f4d\u4e00\u9ad4, Trinitas oeconomica)\ub85c \uad6c\ubcc4\ub418\uc5b4 \ud30c\uc545\ub41c\ub2e4. \ub0b4\uc7ac\uc801 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\ub294 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801 \uc778\uac04 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc640\uc758 \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \uace0\ub824\uce58 … \uacc4\uc18d \uc77d\uae30