1. \ucc3d\ub9bd : 1696\ub144 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc758 \ub974\ubca0\ube4c\ub77c\uc170\ub098\ub974(Levesville-la-Chenard) \uad50\uad6c\uc131\ub2f9 \uc0ac\uc81c\uc778 \ub8e8\uc774 \uc1fc\ubca0(Louis Chauvet) \uc2e0\ubd80\uac00 \ucc3d\ub9bd\ud55c \uc790\uc120\uc218\ub140\ud68c. 1708\ub144 \uc0e4\ub974\ud2b8\ub974\uc758 \uc8fc\uad50 \uace0\ub370(Paul Godet des Marais)\uac00 \uc790\uae30 \uad00\uad6c \ub0b4\uc5d0 \uc774 \uc218\ub140\ud68c\ub97c \uc124\uce58\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc8fc\uad50\uad00\uad6c\uc218\ub140\ud68c\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. 1722\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uc774 \uc218\ub140\ud68c\uc758 \ud68c\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc774 \ub0a8\uc544\uba54\ub9ac\uce74\uc758 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\ub839 \uae30\uc544\ub098(Guyane francaise)\uc5d0 \ud30c\uacac\ub428\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc774 \uc218\ub140\ud68c\uc758 \uc678\ubc29\uc804\ub3c4 \ubc0f \ubd09\uc0ac\ud65c\ub3d9\uc774 \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ud6c4 1802\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uc0e4\ub974\ud2b8\ub974\uc758 \uc8fc\uad50\uc694\uccad\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf8\ubd80\ub97c \uc0e4\ub974\ud2b8\ub974\ub85c \uc62e\uacbc\ub2e4. \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\ud601\uba85(1789-1799\ub144) \ud6c4 \uc774 \uc218\ub140\ud68c\ub294 \uac1c\ud3b8(\u6539\u7de8)\ub418\uace0, 1861\ub144 \uad50\ud669 \ube44\uc624 9\uc138\uc758 \uc778\uac00\ub97c \uc5bb\uc5c8\ub2e4. 1949\ub144 \ube44\uc624 12\uc138\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ucd5c\uc885\uc778\uac00\uac00 \ub0b4\ub838\uc744 \ubb34\ub835\uc5d0\ub294 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\ub97c \uc704\uc2dc\ud574\uc11c \ud55c\uad6d, \ubca0\ud2b8\ub0a8, \uc911\uad6d, \uc77c\ubcf8, \ud0dc\uad6d, \ub77c\uc624\uc2a4, \ud544\ub9ac\ud540, \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74, \ubca8\uae30\uc5d0, \uc2a4\uc704\uc2a4, \uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544, \uc601\uad6d, \ubbf8\uad6d, \uc11c\uc778\ub3c4\uc81c\ub3c4, \uce90\ub098\ub2e4 \ub4f1\uc5d0\uc11c \ucda9\uc2e4\ud55c \uc120\uad50\ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \uc804\uac1c\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. 1962\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \ubcf8\ubd80\ub97c \uc774 \uc218\ub140\ud68c \uc8fc\ubcf4\uc778 \ubc14\uc6b8\ub85c \uc0ac\ub3c4\uac00 \uc7a0\ub4e0 \uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544\uc758 \ub85c\ub9c8\ub85c \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc62e\uaca8 \ud604\uc7ac\uae4c\uc9c0 17\uac1c\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c 4,000\uc5ec\uba85\uc758 \ud68c\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc774 \uc5f4\uc2ec\ud788 \ubcf5\uc74c\uc744 \uc0dd\ud65c\ub85c \uc99d\uac70\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
2. \ud55c\uad6d\uc9c4\ucd9c : \uc0e4\ub974\ud2b8\ub974 \uc131 \ubc14\uc624\ub85c \uc218\ub140\ud68c\uac00 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5d0 \uc9c4\ucd9c\ud55c \uac83\uc740 1888\ub144 7\uc6d4 22\uc77c\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc870\uc120\uad50\uad6c 7\ub300 \uad50\uad6c\uc7a5 \ube14\ub791(M.J.G. Blanc, \u767d\u572d\u4e09) \uc8fc\uad50\ub294 1885\ub144 \uc11c\uc6b8 \uace4\ub2f9\uace8\uc5d0 \uc601\ud574\uc6d0(\u5b40\u5b69\u9662)\uc774\ub780 \uace0\uc544\uc6d0\uc744 \uc124\ub9bd\ud558\uc5ec \uc6b4\uc601\ud574 \uc624\ub358 \uc911 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0\uc774 \ub9ce\uc544\uc11c \uc774 \uc218\ub140\ud68c\uc5d0 \uadf8 \uc6b4\uc601\uc744 \ub9e1\uae30\uae30\ub85c \uacb0\uc2ec, \ud504\ub791\uc2a4 \ubcf8\ubd80\uc5d0 \uc218\ub140\ub4e4\uc758 \ud30c\uacac\uc744 \uc694\uccad, \ub9c8\uce68\ub0b4 \uadf8 \uc2e4\ud604\uc744 \ubcf4\uac8c \ub41c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ud574 6\uc6d4 \ub9c8\ub974\uc138\uc774\uc720 \ud56d\uad6c\ub97c \ub5a0\ub09c \uc790\uce74\ub9ac\uc544 \uc218\ub140\uc640 \uc5d0\uc2a4\ud14c\ub974 \uc218\ub140\ub294 \ub3c4\uc911\uc5d0 \uc0ac\uc774\uacf5\uc5d0\uc11c \uac19\uc740 \uc218\ub140\ud68c\uc758 \uc911\uad6d\uc778 \uc218\ub140 \ub450 \uc0ac\ub78c\uacfc \ud569\ub958, 1\uac1c\uc6d4 \ubc18 \ub9cc\uc5d0 \uc785\uad6d\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc601\ud574\uc6d0\uc5d0\ub294 \uace0\uc544 200\uc5ec\uba85\uc774 \uc218\uc6a9\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub124 \uc218\ub140\ub294 \uc6b0\uc120 \uc57d 40\uc77c\uac04 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub9d0\uc744 \uc775\ud78c \ud6c4 \uc885\ud604(\u9418\u5cf4, \ud604 \u660e\u6d1e)\uc5d0 \uac70\ucc98\ub97c \uc815\ud558\uace0 \uac16\uc740 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0\uc744 \uadf9\ubcf5\ud574 \uac00\uba70 \uc601\ud574\uc6d0 \uc6b4\uc601\uc5d0 \ud5cc\uc2e0\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ud55c\ud3b8 1890\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uc218\ub828\uc6d0(\u4fee\u934a\u9662)\uc774 \uc815\uc2dd \ubc1c\uc871\ub418\uc5b4, 4\ub144 \ud6c4 7\uba85\uc758 \uccab \uc218\ub828\uc790\ub97c \ubc30\ucd9c\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ucd08\ub300 \uc6d0\uc7a5 \uc790\uce74\ub9ac\uc544 \uc218\ub140\ub294 \uacfc\ub85c\uac00 \uacb9\uccd0 \uc774\uad6d\ub545\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcd1\uc0ac\ud558\uace0 \ub9d0\uc558\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc218\ub140\ud68c \ud65c\ub3d9\uc774 \ud55c\uad6d \uc9c4\ucd9c \ud6c4 \uc815\uc0c1\uada4\ub3c4\uc5d0 \uc624\ub978 \uac83\uc740 3\ub300 \uc6d0\uc7a5 \uac00\ubc00 \uc218\ub140 \ub54c\ubd80\ud130\uc600\ub2e4. \uac00\ubc00 \uc6d0\uc7a5\uc218\ub140\ub294 \uc218\ub140\ud68c \uacf5\ub3d9\ubb18\uc9c0 \ub9e4\uc785, \uc778\uc0ac\uce74\ub4dc \uc791\uc131, \uc131\ub2f9 \ubc0f \ubcf4\uc721\uc6d0\ubd84\uc6d0 \uc2e0\ucd95, \uc218\ub140\ub4e4\uc758 \uc9c0\ubc29\ubd84\uc6d0 \ud30c\uacac \ub4f1\uc744 \ucd94\uc9c4, \uc2e4\ud589\ud558\uc600\uace0, \ubcf8\ub2f9 \ubd80\uc124 \uc18c\ud559\uad50\uc758 \uc124\ub9bd \ub4f1 \uad50\uc721\uc0ac\uc5c5\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ucc29\uc218\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. 1909\ub144 \ud3c9\uc591(\u5e73\u58e4), \ud669\ud574\ub3c4 \uc548\uc545(\u5b89\u5cb3)\uc758 \ub9e4\ud654\ub3d9(玫\u82b1\u6d1e), \uc81c\uc8fc\ub3c4\uc758 \uac01 \ubcf8\ub2f9\uc5d0 \uc218\ub140\ub4e4\uc744 \ud30c\uacac\ud55c \ub370 \uc774\uc5b4, 1912\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \ub300\uad6c(\u5927\u90b1), \uc9c4\ub0a8\ud3ec(\u93ad\u5357\u6d66), \uc7a5\uc5f0(\u9577\u6df5), \uc548\uc131(\u5b89\u57ce), \uc7a5\ud638\uc6d0(\u9577\u6e56\u9662) \ub4f1\uc758 \ubcf8\ub2f9\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ud30c\uacac\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \uc77c\ubc18\ud559\uad50\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc218\ub140\ub4e4\uc774 \uc9c4\ucd9c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \uc778\uc7ac\uc591\uc131\uc5d0 \uc8fc\ub825\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. 1\ucc28 \uc138\uacc4\ub300\uc804(1914~1918\ub144)\uc758 \ud63c\ub780\uc73c\ub85c \uace0\uc544\ub4e4\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \ubcf4\ub0b4\uc624\ub358 \uc131\uc601\ud68c(\u8056\u5b40\u6703, Sainte Enfance)\uc758 \uc6d0\uc870\uac00 \ub450\uc808\ub418\uc790 \uc218\ub140\uc6d0\uacfc \uace0\uc544\uc6d0\uc740 \uadf9\ub3c4\uc758 \uac00\ub09c\uc5d0 \ud5c8\ub355\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub531\ud55c \uc0ac\uc815\uc744 \ubcf4\ub2e4 \ubabb\ud574 \ub2f9\uc2dc \uacbd\ud5a5\uc7a1\uc9c0\uc0ac \uc8fc\ud544 \uacb8 \ud3b8\uc9d1\uc790\uc774\uba74\uc11c \uc218\ub140\uc6d0 \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc2e0\ubd80\uc600\ub358 \ud55c\uae30\uadfc(\u97d3\u57fa\u6839, \ubc14\uc624\ub85c) \uc2e0\ubd80\ub294 \uac15\ub860\uc774\ub098 \uae00 \ub4f1\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uae30\ud68c\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc774\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc790\uc120\uc744 \ubca0\ud480 \uac83\uc744 \ud638\uc18c\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\uc5d0 \ud638\uc751\ud55c \uac01 \ubcf8\ub2f9\uc2e0\ubd80\ub4e4\uacfc \uad50\uc6b0\ub4e4\uc758 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc73c\ub85c 150\uc5ec\uba85 \uace0\uc544\ub4e4\uc774 \uc704\uae30\ub97c \ubc97\uc5b4\ub0a0 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
2\ucc28 \uc138\uacc4\ub300\uc804\uc774 \ubc1c\ubc1c\ud558\uc790 \uc0ac\uc815\uc774 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc5b4\ub824\uc6cc\uc84c\ub2e4. \uc218\ub140\ub4e4\uacfc \uace0\uc544\ub4e4\uc740 \uad76\uc8fc\ub9bc\uc5d0 \ud5c8\ub355\uc600\uc73c\uba70, \uc804\uc7c1 \ub9d0\uae30\uc5d0 \uac00\uae4c\uc6cc\uc9c0\uc790 \uc678\uad6d\uc778 \uc131\uc9c1\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc77c\uc81c(\u65e5\u5e1d)\uc758 \ucd94\ubc29\uacfc \uc5f0\uae08\uc0ac\ud0dc \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub4e4 \ubc11\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\ud558\ub358 \uc218\ub140\ub4e4\uc740 \ubaa8\ub450 \ubcf8\uc6d0(\u672c\u9662)\uc73c\ub85c \ucca0\uc218\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uac8c\ub2e4\uac00 \uc77c\ubcf8\uad70\ub300\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc6a9\uc0b0(\uf9c4\u5c71) \ubcf4\uc721\uc6d0 \uac74\ubb3c\uc774 \uc9d5\ubc1c\ub2f9\ud574 \uadf8\uacf3 \uace0\uc544\ub4e4\uc774 \uba85\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \ud569\ub958\ucf00 \ub418\uc790 \uac00\uc911\ub41c \uc2dd\ub7c9\ub09c \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc218\ub140\uc6d0\uc744 \ubd84\uc0b0\uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0, \uc218\ub828\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uadc0\uac00 \uc870\uce58\ud560 \uc218\ubc16\uc5d0 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc804\uc7c1 \ub9c9\ubc14\uc9c0\uc5d0\ub294 \uace0\uc544\uc6d0 \uac74\ubb3c\ub9c8\uc800 \uc9d5\ubc1c\ub2f9\ud558\uc5ec \uace0\uc544\ub4e4\uc740 \uc591\ud3c9(\u694a\u5e73), \uc11c\uc0b0(\u745e\u5c71) \ub4f1\uc9c0\ub85c \uc18c\uac1c(\u758f\u958b)\ub418\uc5c8\uace0, 1945\ub144 3\uc6d4\uc5d0\ub294 \uc7a5\ud2f0\ud478\uc2a4\uac00 \ucc3d\uad90\ud558\uc5ec \ub9ce\uc740 \ud76c\uc0dd\uc790\ub97c \ub0c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
8.15\uad11\ubcf5 \ud6c4 \uadf8\uac04 \ud769\uc5b4\uc838 \uc788\ub358 \uc218\ub828\uc790\ub4e4\ub3c4 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ubaa8\uc5ec\ub4e4\uace0 \uc9d5\ubc1c\ub2f9\ud588\ub358 \uac74\ubb3c\ub3c4 \ub418\ucc3e\uc544 \uc218\ub140\uc6d0\uc740 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc9c8\uc11c\uac00 \uc7a1\ud600\uac14\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 1950\ub144 6.25\ub3d9\ub780\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\uc790 \uc11c\uc6b8\uc744 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \uc77c\uc5d0 \uc885\uc0ac\ud558\ub358 \uc218\ub140\ub4e4\uc740 \ub300\uad6c, \ubd80\uc0b0, \uc81c\uc8fc\ub3c4 \ub4f1 \uc0ac\ubc29\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e4\uc2dc \ud769\uc5b4\uc84c\uc73c\uba70, \uace0\uc544\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uc548\uc591(\u5b89\u990a)\uacfc \ub300\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c 4\ub144\uac04 \ud53c\ub09c\uc2dc\ucf1c\uc57c \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc804\uc7c1\uc774 \uc18c\uac15\uc0c1\ud0dc\ub97c \ubcf4\uc774\uc790 1952\ub144 4\uc6d4\ubd80\ud130\ub294 \uc77c\ubd80 \uc218\ub140\ub4e4\uc774 \uc11c\uc6b8\ub85c \uc62c\ub77c\uc624\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc218\ub828\uc6d0\uc774 \uc11c\uc6b8\uc5d0 \uc644\uc804 \ubcf5\uadc0\ud55c \uac83\uc740 1955\ub144\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ubca0\uc544\ud2b8\ub9ad\uc2a4 \uad00\uad6c\uc7a5(\u7ba1\u5340\u9577)\uacfc \uc73c\uc81c\ub2c8 \uc218\ub828\uc6d0\uc7a5\uc740 6.25\uc804\uc7c1 \ucd08\uae30\uc5d0 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub4e0\uc9c0 \uc678\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \ud53c\uc2e0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub294\ub370\ub3c4 \uacc4\uc18d \ub0a8\uc544 \uc788\ub2e4\uac00 \uadf8\ud574 7\uc6d4 18\uc77c \uacf5\uc0b0\ub2f9\uc5d0\uac8c \ud53c\ub78d\ub418\uc5b4, \ubca0\uc544\ud2b8\ub9ad\uc2a4 \uad00\uad6c\uc7a5 \uc218\ub140\ub294 \ud3c9\uc591, \ub9cc\ud3ec\uc9c4(\u6eff\u6d66\u93ad)\uc744 \uac70\uccd0 \u2018\uc8fd\uc74c\uc758 \ud589\uc9c4\u2019 \ub3c4\uc911 11\uc6d4 3\uc77c\uc5d0 \ucd1d\uc0b4\ub2f9\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc21c\uad50\ud558\uc600\uace0, \uc73c\uc81c\ub2c8 \uc218\ub828\uc6d0\uc7a5 \uc218\ub140\ub294 3\ub144\uac04\uc758 \ud3ec\ub85c\uc0dd\ud65c \ub05d\uc5d0 \ud734\uc804 \ud6c4\uc778 1953\ub144 3\uc6d4 \ubcf8\uad6d \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\ub85c \uc1a1\ud658\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\ub098, \uadf8 \ud6c4 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ud55c\uad6d\uc5d0 \ub3cc\uc544\uc640 \uc120\uad50\ud65c\ub3d9\uc5d0 \uc885\uc0ac\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ud669\ud574\ub3c4 \uc548\uc545 \ub9e4\ud654\ub3d9\ubcf8\ub2f9\uc5d0 \ub0a8\uc544 \ud559\uad50\uc640 \ubcf8\ub2f9\uc744 \uc9c0\ud0a4\ub358 \uae40 \uc548\uc824\ub77c \uc218\ub140\uc640 \uae40 \ub9c8\ub9ac\uc548\ub098 \uc218\ub140\ub294 1950\ub144 10\uc6d4 \uacf5\uc0b0\ub2f9\uc5d0\uac8c \ud53c\uc0b4, \uc21c\uad50\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774\ub807\ub4ef \uc0e4\ub974\ud2b8\ub974 \uc131 \ubc14\uc624\ub85c\uc218\ub140\ud68c\ub294 1888\ub144 \uc774 \ub545\uc5d0 \uc815\ucc29\ud55c \ud55c\uad6d \ucd5c\ucd08\uc758 \uc218\ub140\ud68c\ub85c\uc11c \ud55c\uad6d\uc778 \uc218\ub3c4\ud68c \ucc3d\uc124\uc774\ub098 \uc678\uad6d \uc218\ub140\ud68c\uc758 \uc785\uad6d\uc744 \ub3c4\uc654\ub2e4. 1960\ub144 4\uc6d4\uc5d0\ub294 \ucd5c\ucd08\uc758 \ud55c\uad6d\uc778 \uad00\uad6c\uc7a5\uc774 \ud0c4\uc0dd\ud558\uc5ec \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ud589\uc815\uad8c\uc774 \ud55c\uad6d\uc778 \uc218\ub140\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc774\uad00(\u79fb\u7ba1)\ub418\ub294 \ub4f1 \ud68d\uae30\uc801\uc778 \uac1c\ud601\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. 1967\ub144 \ud55c\uad6d\uad00\uad6c\ub294 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801 \uc6b4\uc601\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uc11c\uc6b8\uacfc \ub300\uad6c\uc758 2\uac1c \uad00\uad6c\ub85c \ub098\ub258\uace0, \uc911\ubd81\ubd80 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc740 \uc11c\uc6b8\uad00\uad6c\uac00, \ub0a8\ubd80\uc9c0\uc5ed\uc740 \ub300\uad6c\uad00\uad6c\uac00 \ud1b5\ud560\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uace0 \ucd1d\ud68c\uc6d0\uc218\ub294 700\uba85\uc774 \ub118\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. 1978\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uc218\ub140\ud68c \ud68c\ud5cc(\u6703\u61b2)\uc778 <\uc0dd\uba85\uc758 \ucc45>\uc744 \uad50\ud669\uccad \uc778\uc900\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544 \ubc1c\uac04, \ud68c\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc758 \uc0b6\uc758 \uc9c0\ud45c\uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\u2460 \uad50\uc721\ubd84\uc57c : 1979\ub144\ubd80\ud130 \uccab \uc11c\uc6d0\ubc18 \uc804\uc6d0\uc5d0\uac8c \uc758\ubb34\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uad50\ub9ac\uc2e0\ud559\uc744 \uc774\uc218\ucf00 \ud574\uc11c \uc77c\ub2e8 \uc878\uc5c5\ud55c \ud6c4\uc5d0\uc57c \uc804\uad50\uc218\ub140\ub85c \ud30c\uacac\ud0a4\ub85c \ud588\uc73c\uba70, \uc77c\ubc18\ub300\ud559\uc758 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc0ac\uc5c5\uacfc, \ubcf4\uc721\uacfc, \uac04\ud638\ud559\uacfc, \uc2e0\ud559\uacfc \ub4f1\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ub2e4\uc218\uc758 \uc218\ub140\ub4e4\uc744 \uc9c4\ucd9c\uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. 1976\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uc218\ub140\ud68c\uc758 \uad6c\uc131\ub2f9\uc744 \ubcf4\uc218\ud558\uc5ec \uad50\uc721\uad00\uc73c\ub85c \uac1c\ubc29, \ud3c9\uc2e0\ub3c4\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c 3\uba85\uc758 \uc804\ub2f4\uc218\ub140\ub97c \ubc30\uce58, \ubca0\ub378 \uc131\uc11c \uc5f0\uad6c\ubaa8\uc784\uc744 \uc6b4\uc601\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uadf8\ubc16\uc5d0 \uc80a\uc740 \uc5ec\uc2e0\ub3c4\ub4e4\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc815\uae30\uc801\uc778 \uc131\uc11c\uc5f0\uad6c\ud68c, \uccad\ub144\uc2e0\ub3c4\ub4e4\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc0dd\ud65c\uc131\uc11c\uc5f0\uad6c\ud68c, \uadfc\ub85c\uc5ec\uc131\ub4e4\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uad50\uc591\uac15\uc88c \ub4f1 \ud3c9\uc2e0\ub3c4 \uc7ac\uad50\uc721\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \ub2e4\ucc44\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc744 \ub9c8\ub828\ud574 \ub193\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\u2461 \uc758\ub8cc\ubd84\uc57c : \uc544\uc0b0\uc7ac\ub2e8(\u5a25\u5c71\u8ca1\u5718)\uc774 \uc0ac\ud68c\ubcf5\uc9c0\uc0ac\uc5c5\uc758 \uc77c\ud658\uc73c\ub85c \uac15\uc6d0\ub3c4 \uc778\uc81c(\u9e9f\u8e44)\uc640 \ucda9\ub0a8 \ubcf4\ub839(\u4fdd\uf95f)\uc5d0 \uac74\ub9bd\ud55c \ubcd1\uc6d0\uc5d0 \uc218\ub140\ub4e4\uc744 \ud30c\uacac, \ud658\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ud76c\uc0dd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubd09\uc0ac\ucf00 \ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc131 \ubc14\uc624\ub85c\ubcd1\uc6d0\uc758 \uad6c\ub9e4\ubd80 \uc218\uc775\uae08 \ucd1d\uc561\uc744 \uc720\uce58, \ubcd1\uc6d0\uc758 \uc77c\ubc18\uc9c1\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc758 \uc790\ub140\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc7a5\ud559\uae08 \ud61c\ud0dd\uc744 \uc785\uac8c \ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\u2462 \ud2b9\uc218\uc0ac\ubaa9\ubd84\uc57c : \uc18c\uc678\ub41c \uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \ubc97\uc774 \ub418\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc721\uad70\ud1b5\ud569\ubcd1\uc6d0, \uad50\ub3c4\uc18c, \uc2dc\ub9bd\ubcd1\uc6d0 \ub4f1\uc5d0 \uc804\ub2f4 \uc218\ub140\ub97c \ud30c\uacac, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc601\uc801\uc778 \uac74\uac15\uc744 \ub3cc\ubcf4\uac8c \ud558\uace0, \ud070 \ucd95\uc77c \ub54c\ub098 \uc601\uc138 \ub54c \ub4f1\uc5d0\ub294 \uaddc\uce59\uc0c1 \uc678\ucd9c\uc774 \uaddc\uc81c\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294 \uc218\ub140\ub4e4\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub3d9\uc6d0\ud558\uc5ec \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \ubc29\ubb38, \uc704\uc548\uacfc \uaca9\ub824\ub97c \ud574\uc8fc\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\u2463 \uc0ac\ud68c\ubcf5\uc9c0\uc0ac\uc5c5\ubd84\uc57c : \uc591\ub85c\uc6d0 \u00b7 \uace0\uc544\uc6d0 \ub4f1 \uae30\uc874\ubd09\uc0ac\uc0ac\uc5c5\uc744 \uacc4\uc18d\ud558\ub294 \ud55c\ud3b8 \ud2b9\ud788 1980\ub144\ub3c4\uc5d0\ub294 \uc2ec\uc2e0\uc7a5\uc560\uc790\uc758 \ud574\ub97c \ub9de\uc544 \uad50\uad6c\uccad \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uc0ac\ud68c\ubcf5\uc9c0\uc0ac\uc5c5\ud68c \u2018\ub18d\uc544 \u00b7 \ub9f9\uc544 \uc120\uad50\ubd80\u2019\uc5d0 \uc804\ub2f4 \uc218\ub140\ub97c \ud30c\uacac, \ub18d\uc544 \u00b7 \ub9f9\uc544\ub97c \uc704\uc2dc\ud55c \uc9c0\uccb4\ubd80\uc790\uc720\uc544\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubd09\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ud22c\uc2e0\ucf00 \ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \ubc14\uc790\ud68c, \uc228\uc740 \uc560\uae0d \ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c \uac00\ub09c\ud55c \ubb34\uba85\ub2e8\uccb4 \ub4f1\uc744 \ub3d5\ub294 \uc77c\ub3c4 \uacc4\uc18d\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\u2464 \ubcf8\ub2f9\uc0ac\ubaa9\ubd84\uc57c : \uac01 \ubcf8\ub2f9\ubcc4 \uc0ac\ubaa9\uc9c0\uce68\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \uc81c\ud55c\uc131 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc218\ub3c4\ud68c \uace0\uc720\uc758 \uac1c\uc131\uc744 \ubc1c\ud718\ud558\uae30\uac00 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6b4 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc774\uc0ad \uc90d\ub294 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud558\uc790\ub294 \ucc3d\ub9bd\uc815\uc2e0\uc744 \uc0b4\ub9ac\uae30 \uc704\ud574 1978\ub144 \uc2e0\ucc9c\ub9ac \ubb34\ud5c8\uac00 \ud310\uc790\ucd0c\uc5d0 \uc218\ub140\ub4e4\uc744 \ud22c\uc785, \uc0dd\ud65c\uc870\uac74 \ud5a5\uc0c1\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \ubd09\uc0ac\ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \ubc8c\uc774\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \ubcf8\uc6d0\uc758 \ubcf4\uc870\ub85c \uc0dd\uacc4\ub97c \uafb8\ub824\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \uacf5\uc18c(\u516c\u6240)\ub97c \uc124\uce58, \uc18c\uc678\ub41c \uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc601\uc801, \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc744 \uacc4\uc18d\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uc11c\uc6b8\uad00\uad6c \uc18c\uc7ac\uc9c0\ub294 \uc11c\uc6b8 \uc911\uad6c \uba85\ub3d9 2\uac00 1\uc758 6, \uad00\uad6c\uc7a5\uc740 \uc11c\uc815\ub82c(\u5f90\u5ef7\u70c8, \ub9c8\ub9ac \ub808\ubabd) \uc218\ub140, \ub300\uad6c\uad00\uad6c \uc18c\uc7ac\uc9c0\ub294 \ub300\uad6c\uc2dc \uc911\uad6c \ub0a8\uc0b0 3\ub3d9 190\uc758 1, \uad00\uad6c\uc7a5\uc740 \ubc15\uc885\ubb35(\u6734\u9418\u9ed8, \ub9c8\ub9ac \ub8e8\uc2dc) \uc218\ub140\uc774\ub2e4. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
1. \ucc3d\ub9bd : 1696\ub144 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc758 \ub974\ubca0\ube4c\ub77c\uc170\ub098\ub974(Levesville-la-Chenard) \uad50\uad6c\uc131\ub2f9 \uc0ac\uc81c\uc778 \ub8e8\uc774 \uc1fc\ubca0(Louis Chauvet) \uc2e0\ubd80\uac00 \ucc3d\ub9bd\ud55c \uc790\uc120\uc218\ub140\ud68c. 1708\ub144 \uc0e4\ub974\ud2b8\ub974\uc758 \uc8fc\uad50 \uace0\ub370(Paul Godet des Marais)\uac00 \uc790\uae30 \uad00\uad6c \ub0b4\uc5d0 \uc774 \uc218\ub140\ud68c\ub97c \uc124\uce58\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc8fc\uad50\uad00\uad6c\uc218\ub140\ud68c\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. 1722\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uc774 \uc218\ub140\ud68c\uc758 \ud68c\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc774 \ub0a8\uc544\uba54\ub9ac\uce74\uc758 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\ub839 \uae30\uc544\ub098(Guyane francaise)\uc5d0 \ud30c\uacac\ub428\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc774 \uc218\ub140\ud68c\uc758 … \uacc4\uc18d \uc77d\uae30