6\uc6d4 25\uc77c \ubd81\ud55c\uacf5\uc0b0\uad70\uc758 \ub0a8\uce68\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ub41c \uc804\uc7c1\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c\uad6d \uad50\ud68c\uc5d0 \ud070 \ud53c\ud574\ub97c \ub07c\uccd0 \uc900 \uc0ac\uac74. 8.15 \uad11\ubcf5\uacfc \ub354\ubd88\uc5b4 \ud55c\uad6d \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad \uad50\ud68c\ub294 \uad6d\ub0b4\uc5ec\uac74\uc758 \ubcc0\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ubc1c\uc804\uc758 \uacc4\uae30\ub97c \ub9de\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 1945\ub144 2\ucc28 \uc138\uacc4\ub300\uc804\uc758 \uc885\uacb0\uacfc \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uad6d\uacfc \uc18c\ub828\uc740 \uc584\ud0c0\ud68c\ub2f4\uc5d0\uc11c \ud569\uc758\ud55c \ub300\ub85c \ud55c\uad6d\uc744 38\ub3c4\uc120\uc744 \uacbd\uacc4\ub85c \ub0a8 \u00b7 \ubd81\uc73c\ub85c \uc591\ubd84\ud558\uc5ec \ubd81\uc5d0\ub294 \uc18c\ub828\uad70\uc774 \uc77c\ubcf8\uad70 \ubb34\uc7a5\ud574\uc81c\uc758 \uba85\ubaa9\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c4\uc8fc\ud558\uace0, \ub0a8\ud55c\uc5d0\ub294 \ubbf8\uad70\uc774 \uc9c4\uc8fc\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ubd81\ud55c\uc5d0\ub294 \uae40\uc77c\uc131\uc744 \uc911\uc2ec\ud55c \uc18c\uc218\uc758 \uacf5\uc0b0\uc8fc\uc758\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc18c\ub828\uad70\uc0ac\ubd80\uc758 \uc138\ub825\uc744 \ub4f1\uc5d0 \uc5c5\uace0 \ub9c8\ub974\ud06c\uc2a4 \u00b7 \ub808\ub2cc\uc8fc\uc758\uc5d0 \uae30\ucd08\ub97c \ub454 \uc815\uce58\uccb4\uc81c\ub97c \uac16\ucd94\uc5b4 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc18c\uc704 \ud504\ub864\ub808\ud0c0\ub9ac\uc544 \ub3c5\uc7ac\uc640 \uacf5\uc0b0\uc8fc\uc758 \ud601\uba85 \uc804\ub7b5\uc744 \uc218\ud589\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uc804\uc7c1 \uc900\ube44\uc5d0 \ucc29\uc218\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ubc18\uba74\uc5d0 \ub0a8\ud55c\uc758 \uc774\uc2b9\ub9cc \uc815\uad8c\uc740 \uc544\uc9c1 \uc815\ub3c8\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0, \uc804\uc7c1\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc544\ubb34\ub7f0 \ub300\ube44\uac00 \uc5c6\uc5c8\uc744 \ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc88c \u00b7 \uc6b0\uc775\uc758 \uac08\ub4f1\uc774 \uaca9\uc2ec\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc678\uad50\uc815\ucc45\ub3c4 \uc77c\uad00\uc131\uc774 \uc5c6\uc5b4 \ud55c\uad6d \ubc29\uc704\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc815\ucc45\uc5d0 \ub3d9\uc694\uac00 \ubcf4\uc774\uc790 \uc774\ub97c \uc808\ud638\uc758 \uae30\ud68c\ub85c \uc0dd\uac01\ud55c \ubd81\ud55c \uacf5\uc0b0\uc9d1\ub2e8\uc740 1950\ub144 6\uc6d4 25\uc77c \ub300\ub300\uc801\uc778 \ub0a8\uce68\uc744 \uac10\ud589\ud558\uac8c \ub41c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\ub0a8\ud55c\uc740 \ubd81\ud55c\uc758 \uce68\ub7b5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud558\ub4f1\uc758 \ubc29\ube44\uac00 \uc5c6\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc0ac\ud68c \uc804\ubc18\uc5d0 \uac78\uce5c \ud53c\ud574\ub294 \uadf9\uc2ec\ud55c \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70 \uadf8 \uc911\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad \uad50\ud68c\uac00 \uacaa\uc740 \ud53c\ud574\ub294 \ub354\uc6b1 \ucef8\ub2e4. \ubd81\ud55c\uc5d0 \uacf5\uc0b0\uc815\uad8c\uc774 \uc218\ub9bd\ub41c \ud6c4\uc5d0 \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad \uc2e0\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uacf3\uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc15\ud574\uc640 \uc218\ub09c\uc744 \ub2f9\ud558\uc5ec \uc654\ub2e4. \uacf5\uc0b0\uc8fc\uc758\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc2e0\uc559\uc758 \uc790\uc720\ub97c \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc0c1 \ubd80\uc778\ud558\uba70 \uad50\ud68c\uc7ac\uc0b0\uc744 \ubab0\uc218\ud558\uace0 \uad50\ud68c\ub97c \ud30c\uad34\ud558\ub294 \ud589\ub3d9\uc744 \uc11c\uc2b4\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \ubd81\ud55c\uc758 \uacf5\uc0b0\uc815\uad8c\uc740 6\uc6d4 24\uc77c \ub0a8\uce68 \ud558\ub8e8 \uc804\ub0a0 \uc57c\uc74c\uc744 \uae30\ud558\uc5ec \ubd81\ud55c\uc5d0 \ub0a8\uc544 \uc788\ub358 \uc2e0\ubd80\ub4e4\uc744 \ub300\uac70 \uccb4\ud3ec \uad6c\uae08\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\ub2c8, \ud3c9\uc591\uad50\uad6c\uc758 \uc870\uc778\uad6d(\u8d99\u4ec1\u570b) \uc2e0\ubd80, \uc774\uacbd\ud638(\uf9e1\u4eac\u93ac) \uc2e0\ubd80, \uac15\uc601\uac78(\u5eb7\u6c38\u6770) \uc2e0\ubd80, \uae40\uad50\uba85(\uf90a\u654e\u660e) \uc2e0\ubd80, \uae40\ub3d9\ucca0(\uf90a\u6771\u54f2) \uc2e0\ubd80 \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc12f \uc2e0\ubd80\ub97c \ube44\ub86f\ud558\uc5ec \ud568\ud765, \ub355\uc6d0\uad50\uad6c\uc758 \uae40\ubd09\uc2dd(\uf90a\u9cf3\u690d) \uc2e0\ubd80, \uc774\uc7ac\ucca0(\uf9e1\u8f09\u54f2) \uc2e0\ubd80, \ud669\ud574\ub3c4 \uc740\uc728\ubcf8\ub2f9\uc758 \uc724\uc758\ubcd1(\u5c39\u7fa9\u70b3) \uc2e0\ubd80, \uc7a5\uc5f0\ubcf8\ub2f9\uc758 \uc2e0\uc724\ucca0(\u7533\u5141\u9435) \uc2e0\ubd80, \uacb8\uc774\ud3ec\ubcf8\ub2f9\uc758 \uc720\uc7ac\uc625(\uf9c7\u8f09\u7389) \uc2e0\ubd80 \ub4f1\uc774 \uc7a1\ud788\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uc774\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \ubd81\ud55c\uc815\uad8c\uc740 \ubd81\ud55c\uc5d0 \ub0a8\uc544 \uc788\ub358 \uc2e0\ubd80\ub4e4\uc744 \uac70\uc758 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84 \uccb4\ud3ec \uac10\uae08\ud55c \ud6c4 \ub0a8\ud55c\uc5d0 \uc788\ub358 \uc2e0\ubd80\ub4e4\uc744 \uc8fd\uc774\uac70\ub098 \uad6c\uae08\ud558\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc989 6\uc6d4 27\uc77c\uc5d0\ub294 \uac15\uc6d0\ub3c4 \uc18c\uc591\ubcf8\ub2f9\uc5d0\uc11c \uc544\uc77c\ub79c\ub4dc\uc778 \ucf5c\ub9ac\uc5b4(Collier) \uc2e0\ubd80\ub97c \ucd1d\uc0b4\ud55c \uac83\uc744 \ube44\ub86f\ud558\uc5ec 7\uc6d4 2\uc77c\uc5d0\ub294 \uc11c\uc6b8 \uc601\ub4f1\ud3ec\ubcf8\ub2f9\uc758 \uc774\ud604\uc885(\uf9e1\u986f\u937e) \uc2e0\ubd80\ub97c \ucd1d\uc0b4\ud558\ub294 \ud55c\ud3b8 \uac00\ub294 \uacf3\ub9c8\ub2e4 \uc131\uc9c1\uc790\uc640 \uc218\uc0ac \uc218\ub140\ub4e4\uc744 \uccb4\ud3ec\ud558\uace0 \uc131\ub2f9\uc744 \uc9d5\ubc1c\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c 7\uc6d4 2\uc77c\ubd80\ud130\ub294 \ucd98\ucc9c\uad50\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c \uce90\ub098\ubc18(Canavan, \u5b6b) \uc2e0\ubd80\ub97c \ube44\ub86f\ud558\uc5ec \ud038\ub780(Quinlan, \u5177) \uad50\uad6c\uc7a5, \ud64d\ucc9c\ubcf8\ub2f9 \ud06c\ub85c\uc2a4\ube44(Crosbie, \u8d99) \uc2e0\ubd80\uac00 \uccb4\ud3ec\ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \uac15\uc6d0\ub3c4 \ubb35\ud638\ubcf8\ub2f9\uc758 \ub808\uc77c\ub7ec(Reiller) \uc2e0\ubd80\uc640 \uc0bc\ucc99\uc758 \ub9c8\uae34(Maginn) \uc2e0\ubd80\ub294 7\uc6d4\uc5d0 \uc0b4\ud574\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 7\uc6d4 11\uc77c\uc744 \uc804\ud6c4\ud574\uc11c \uc11c\uc6b8 \uc8fc\uc7ac \uad50\ud669\uc0ac\uc808 \ubc88(Byrne, \u65b9) \uc8fc\uad50\ub97c \ube44\ub86f\ud558\uc5ec \uc0ac\uc808\ube44\uc11c \ubd80\ub4dc(Booth, \u592b) \uc2e0\ubd80, \uc778\ucc9c \ubc14\uc624\ub85c \uc218\ub140\uc6d0\uc5d0 \uacf5\ubca0\ub974(A. Gombert, \u5b54) \uc2e0\ubd80\uac00 \uac01\uac01 \uccb4\ud3ec\ub418\uc5c8\uace0, 8\uc6d4\ubd80\ud130\ub294 \ubaa9\ud3ec\uc5d0\uc11c \uad11\uc8fc\uad50\uad6c\uc7a5 \ube0c\ub808\ub09c(Brennan) \uc2e0\ubd80\ub97c \ube44\ub86f\ud558\uc5ec 2\uba85\uc758 \uc544\uc77c\ub79c\ub4dc\uc778 \uc2e0\ubd80\uac00 \uc7a1\ud788\uace0, \ub610 \ub300\uc804\uad50\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc778 \uc2e0\ubd80 9\uba85\uacfc \ud55c\uad6d\uc778 \uc2e0\ubd80 1\uba85\uc774 \uccb4\ud3ec\ub2f9\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \ubd80\uc5ec\uc758 \ubab0\ub9ac\ub9c8\ub974(Molimard, \u725f) \uc2e0\ubd80\ub294 8\uc6d4 20\uc77c\uc5d0 \uccb4\ud3ec\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\ud55c\ud3b8 \ubd81\ud55c\uc9c0\uc5ed\uc778 \ud669\ud574\ub3c4\uc5d0 \uc774\ub54c\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub0a8\uc544 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 \uba87\uba87 \uc2e0\ubd80\ub4e4\ub3c4 6.25 \uc774\ud6c4 \uc774\uc21c\uc131(\uf9e1\u9806\u6210) \uc2e0\ubd80, \uc591\ub355\ud658(\uf97a\u5fb7\u7165) \uc2e0\ubd80, \uc774\uc5ec\uad6c(\uf9e1\u6c5d\u7403) \uc2e0\ubd80, \uc11c\uae30\ucc3d(\u5f90\u8d77\u660c) \uc2e0\ubd80, \uae40\uacbd\ubb38(\uf90a\u666f\u6587) \uc2e0\ubd80, \uc804\ub355\ud45c(\u5168\u5fb7\u6753) \uc2e0\ubd80 \ub4f1\uc774 \uccb4\ud3ec\ub428\uc73c\ub85c\uc368, \ub0a8\ubd81\ud55c\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ubd81\ud55c\uad70\uc5d0\uac8c \uccb4\ud3ec \ud639\uc740 \ud559\uc0b4\ub2f9\ud55c \uc2e0\ubd80, \uc218\ub140, \uc2e0\ud559\uc0dd\uc758 \uc218\ub294 150\uc5ec\uba85\uc744 \ud5e4\uc544\ub9ac\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc81c \uc774\ub97c \uad50\uad6c \u00b7 \uc2e0\ubd84 \u00b7 \uad6d\uac00\ubcc4\ub85c \ubcf4\uba74 \uc704\uc758 \ud45c(\u88681, 2)\uc640 \uac19\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\ubd81\ud55c \uacf5\uc0b0\uad70\uc5d0\uac8c \uc7a1\ud78c \uc678\uad6d\uc778 \uc131\uc9c1\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \ucc98\uc74c\uc5d0\ub294 \uc11c\uc6b8 \uc18c\uacf5\ub3d9\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc0bc\ud654\ube4c\ub529\uc5d0 \uc218\uc6a9\ub418\uc5b4 \ubb38\ucd08\ub97c \ubc1b\ub2e4\uac00 7\uc6d4 19\uc77c\ubd80\ud130\ub294 \ud3c9\uc591\uc73c\ub85c \ub04c\ub824\uac00\uc11c \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc2e0\ubb38\uc744 \ubc1b\uc740 \ud6c4, \ud3c9\uc591\uc2dc \ubc16\uc5d0 \uc788\ub358 \uc720\uce58\uc6d0\uc5d0 \uc218\uc6a9\ub418\uc5c8\ub294\ub370, \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8 \uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c \uc11c\uc6b8\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc5f0\ud589\ub418\uc5b4 \uc628 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4 \uc601\uc0ac\uc640 \uc601\uad6d\uc601\uc0ac\ub97c \ub9cc\ub098\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \uadfc 100\uba85\uc744 \ud5e4\uc544\ub9ac\ub294 \uc678\uad6d\uc778 \uc131\uc9c1\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \ub2e4\uc2dc 9\uc6d4 6\uc77c\uc5d0 \ub9cc\ud3ec\uc9c4\uc73c\ub85c \ub04c\ub824\uac00\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub9cc\ud3ec\uc9c4\uc73c\ub85c \ub04c\ub824\uac04 \uc131\uc9c1\uc790\ub4e4 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \uad76\uc8fc\ub9bc\uacfc \ucd94\uc704\ub85c \uc8fd\uac70\ub098 \ud559\uc0b4\ub2f9\ud55c \uc774\uac00 11\uba85\uc774 \ub098\uc624\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc11c\uc6b8 \ubc14\uc624\ub85c \uc218\ub140\uc6d0\uc758 \uc6d0\uc7a5\uc774\ub358 \ubca0\uc544\ud2b8\ub9ad\uc2a4 \uc218\ub140\ub294 1950\ub144 11\uc6d4 3\uc77c \uc8fd\uc74c\uc758 \ud589\uc9c4 \uae38\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd1d\uc0b4\ub2f9\ud558\uace0, \uac19\uc740 \uc218\ub140\uc6d0\uc758 \ube44\uc5d0\ubaa8(Paul Villemot, \u79b9) \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc2e0\ubd80\ub294 11\uc6d4 11\uc77c\uc5d0 81\uc138 \uc625\uc0ac\ud558\uace0, \uc11c\uc6b8 \ud61c\ud654\ub3d9\uc5d0 \uc788\ub358 \uac08\uba5c \uc218\ub140\uc6d0\uc758 \uacf5\ubca0\ub974 \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc2e0\ubd80\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\ub0a0\uc5d0 76\uc138\ub85c \uc625\uc0ac\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uacf5 \uc2e0\ubd80\uc758 \ub3d9\uc0dd\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uc778\ucc9c \ubc14\uc624\ub85c \uc218\ub140\uc6d0\uc758 \uacf5\ubca0\ub974(Julien Gombert, \u5b54) \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc2e0\ubd80\ub294 \uadf8 \ub2e4\uc74c\ub0a0\uc5d0 74\uc138\ub97c \uc77c\uae30\ub85c \uc625\uc0ac\ud558\uace0, \uad50\ud669\uc0ac\uc808 \ubc29 \uc8fc\uad50\ub294 11\uc6d4 25\uc77c\uc5d0 \uc625\uc0ac\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubc16\uc5d0 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4 \uc2e0\ubd80 2\uba85, \ub3c5\uc77c \uc2e0\ubd80 1\uba85, \uc544\uc77c\ub79c\ub4dc\uc778 \uc2e0\ubd80 1\uba85, \ubca8\uae30\uc5d0 \uc218\ub140 2\uba85\uc774 1951\ub144\uc744 \uc804\ud6c4\ud558\uc5ec \uc625\uc0ac\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
6.25\uc804\uc7c1\uc740 3\ub144 \ub9cc\uc778 1953\ub144 7\uc6d4 27\uc77c \ud734\uc804\uc870\uc57d\uc774 \uccb4\uacb0\ub428\uc73c\ub85c\uc368, \uc804\uc7c1\uc0c1\ud0dc\uac00 \uc885\ub8cc\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098, \uc774 \ud734\uc804\ud611\uc815\uc740 \ud3c9\ud654\uc870\uc57d\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \ub9cc\ud07c \ud734\uc804\ud611\uc815 \uc774\ud6c4\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc885\uad6d\uc801\uc778 \ud3c9\ud654\uac00 \ud68c\ubcf5\ub418\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c \ucc44 \ub0a8 \u00b7 \ubd81\ud55c\uc758 \ub300\uce58\uc0c1\ud0dc\ub294 \uadf8\ub300\ub85c \uacc4\uc18d\ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \uc5f4\uc804\uc0c1\ud0dc\uc5d0\uc11c \ub0c9\uc804\uc0c1\ud0dc\ub85c \uc804\ud658\ub418\uc5c8\uc744 \ubfd0\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. 6.25\uc804\uc7c1\uc740 \ud55c\uad6d\uad70 \uc678\uc5d0 \uc720\uc5d4\uc5d0 \uac00\uc785\ub41c 16\uac1c\uad6d\uc774 \uc9c1\uc811 \uc804\uc7c1\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc804\ud558\uace0, 24\uac1c\uad6d\uc774 \ubb3c\uc790 \uc6d0\uc870\ub97c \ud558\uc5ec 3\ub144\uac04\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \uc2f8\uc6b4 \uc804\uc7c1\uc774\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \uc138\uacc4 \uc804\uc7c1\uc0ac\uc0c1 \uac00\uc7a5 \ube44\ucc38\ud55c \uc804\uc7c1 \uc911\uc758 \ud558\ub098\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc804\uc7c1\uc73c\ub85c \ub9d0\ubbf8\uc554\uc544 \ud55c\uad6d\uad70\uacfc \uc720\uc5d4\uad70\uc740 90\uc5ec\ub9cc\uba85\uc758 \uc0ac\uc0c1\uc790\ub97c \ub0b4\uace0, \ubd81\ud55c\uad70\uacfc \uc911\uacf5\uad70\uc740 176\ub9cc\uba85\uc758 \uc0ac\uc0c1\uc790\ub97c \ub0b4\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc778\uba85\uc190\uc2e4 \uc774\uc678\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc640 \uad50\ub7c9\uc774 \ud30c\uad34\ub418\uc5b4 \ud3d0\ud5c8\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc2dc\uc124\ub4e4\uc774 \ud3d0\ud5c8\ud654\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc804\uc7c1\uc758 \ucc38\ud654\ub97c \uc785\uc740 \uc774\ud6c4 \ud55c\uad6d\uc778\uc758 \uc885\uad50\uc801 \uc2ec\uc131\uc740 \ub354\uc6b1 \uac15\ud574\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\uace0 \uc804\ud654\uc758 \uadf9\ubcf5\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc5d0 \uac10\uba85\ubc1b\uc740 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \ucc9c\uc8fc\uad50\uc5d0 \uc785\uad50\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \ud734\uc804\ud611\uc815\uc774 \uc870\uc778\ub418\ub358 1953\ub144\ub3c4 \ub0a8\ud55c\uc758 \ucd1d\uc778\uad6c\ub294 2,144\ub9cc\uba85\uc774\uc5c8\uace0, \uadf8 \uc911 16\ub9cc 6,471\uba85\uc774 \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad \uc2e0\uc790\uc600\uc73c\ub098, \uadf8 \ud6c4 8\ub144 \ub3d9\uc548\uc5d0 \uc2e0\ub3c4\ub4e4\uc774 \ud574\ub9c8\ub2e4 \ub298\uc5b4, 1954\ub144\ub3c4\uc5d0\ub294 18\ub9cc 9,000\uc5ec\uba85, 1955\ub144\ub3c4\uc5d0\ub294 21\ub9cc 5,000\uc5ec\uba85, 1956\ub144\ub3c4\uc5d0\ub294 24\ub9cc 2,000\uc5ec\uba85, 1957\ub144\ub3c4\uc5d0\ub294 28\ub9cc 5,000\uc5ec\uba85, 1958\ub144\ub3c4\uc5d0\ub294 35\ub9cc 4,000\uc5ec\uba85\uc5d0 \ub2ec\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\ud55c\ud3b8 \uacf5\uc0b0\uad70\uc758 \ud559\uc0b4\ud589\uc704\ub85c \ub9d0\ubbf8\uc554\uc544 \uadfc 50\uba85\uc758 \ud55c\uad6d\uc778 \uc2e0\ubd80\ub97c \uc783\uac8c \ub41c \ud55c\uad6d \uad50\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc2e0\ud559\uad50\ub97c \uc81c\uc8fc\ub3c4 \ub610\ub294 \ubd80\uc0b0\uc758 \uc601\ub3c4\ub85c \uc62e\uae30\uba74\uc11c \uc131\uc9c1\uc790\uc758 \uc591\uc131\uc5d0 \ub178\ub825\ud55c \uacb0\uacfc 1950\ub144 10\uc6d4 20\uc77c\ubd80\ud130 1953\ub144 8\uc6d4 22\uc77c\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc774\ub974\ub294 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0\ub3c4 53\uba85\uc758 \uc0c8 \uc0ac\uc81c\ub97c \uc591\uc131\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uacf5\uc0b0\uad70\uc5d0\uac8c \uc5f0\ud589\ub418\uc5c8\ub358 \uc678\uad6d\uc778 \uc131\uc9c1\uc790\ub4e4\ub3c4 \ud734\uc804\ud611\uc815\uc774 \uc870\uc778\ub41c \ub54c\ub97c \uc804\ud6c4\ud558\uc5ec \uc11d\ubc29\ub418\uc5b4 \uac01\uac01 \ubcf8\uad6d\uc5d0 \uc1a1\ud658\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uac00 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ud55c\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\uc624\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc989 1953\ub144 4\uc6d4\uc5d0\ub294 \uc131\uc2e0\ub300\ud559(\uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\ub300\ud559)\uc758 \uad50\uc218\uc600\ub358 \ucf54\uc694\uc2a4(Coyos, \u5177) \uc2e0\ubd80 \ub4f1\uc774 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5d0\uc11c \ud55c\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\uc654\uace0, \uadf8\ud574 8\uc6d4 24\uc77c\uc5d0\ub294 \uc5f0\uae38\uad50\uad6c\uc758 \uc131 \uc62c\ub9ac\ubca0\ud0c0\ub178 \uc218\ub140\uc6d0\uc758 \uc6d0\uc7a5\uc774\ub358 \ud398\uc2ac\ub7ec \uc218\ub140\uac00 \uc2a4\uc704\uc2a4\ub97c \uac70\uccd0 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ud55c\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\uc624\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ucd98\ucc9c \uad50\uad6c\uc7a5\uc774\ub358 \ud038\ub780 \uc8fc\uad50\ub3c4 \uc5d0\uc774\ub808\ub85c \uc1a1\ud658\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uac00 \uadf8\ud574 10\uc6d4 5\uc77c\uc5d0 \ud55c\uad6d\uc8fc\uc7ac \uad50\ud669\uc0ac\uc808\ub300\ub9ac\ub85c \uc784\uba85\ub418\uc5b4 \ub2e4\uc74c\ud574 4\uc6d4 23\uc77c\uc5d0 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub098\uc624\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub355\uc6d0 \uad50\uad6c\uc758 \ud788\uba38(C. Hiemer, \u6797) \uc2e0\ubd80\ub97c \ube44\ub86f\ud55c 12\uba85\uc758 \uc2e0\ubd80\uc640 12\uba85\uc758 \uc218\uc0ac\uc640 18\uba85\uc758 \uc218\ub140\ub294 5\ub144\uac04\uc5d0 \uac78\uce5c \uac10\uae08\uc0dd\ud65c\uc744 \ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 17\uba85\uc758 \ub3d9\ub8cc\ub97c \ubd81\ud55c \ub545\uc5d0 \ubb3b\uace0 1954\ub144 1\uc6d4 22\uc77c\uc5d0 \uc11c\ub3c5\uc73c\ub85c \uadc0\uad6d\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud55c\ud3b8 \ubcf8\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uac14\ub358 \ub3c5\uc77c \uc131\uc9c1\uc790\ub4e4\ub3c4 1953\ub144 7\uc6d4\uc5d0 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ud55c\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uc640 \uacbd\uc0c1\ubd81\ub3c4 \uc65c\uad00\uc5d0 \uc218\ub3c4\uc6d0\uc744 \uc138\uc6b0\uace0, \uadf8 \uc778\uadfc 6\uac1c \uad70\uc5d0\uc11c \uc804\uad50\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, 1955\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \ube44\ud14c\ub97c\ub9ac(Timotheus Bitterli, \uf9e1) \uc2e0\ubd80\uac00 \ub355\uc6d0 \u00b7 \ud568\ud765 \u00b7 \uc5f0\uae38 \uad50\uad6c\uc7a5\uc73c\ub85c \uc784\uba85\ub418\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uc804\uc7c1 \uc911 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uad6c\uc81c\ud68c(N.C.W.C.)\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub9ce\uc740 \uad6c\ud638\ubb3c\uc790\ub97c \ubcf4\ub0b4 \uc804\uc7ac\ubbfc\uc744 \uad6c\ud638\ud574 \uc8fc\uc5c8\uace0, \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc678\uad6d\uae30\uad00\uc758 \uc6d0\uc870\uc640 \ud55c\uad6d\uc778 \uc2e0\ub3c4\ub4e4\uc758 \ub178\ub825\uc73c\ub85c \ud30c\uad34\ub41c \uc5ec\ub7ec \uacf3\uc758 \uc131\ub2f9\uc774 \uc7ac\uac74\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \ub9ce\uc740 \uc131\ub2f9\uc744 \uc0c8\ub85c \uc138\uc6b0\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc804\uc7ac\ubbfc\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uad6c\ud638\uc0ac\uc5c5\ub3c4 \uacc4\uc18d\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uba74 \ud3c9\uc591\uad50\uad6c\ub97c \ub9e1\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \uadf8\uacf3\uc73c\ub85c \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub358 \ubbf8\uad6d \uba54\ub9ac\ub180\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ubd80\uc0b0\uc5d0 \uc790\uc120\ubcd1\uc6d0\uc744 \uac1c\uc124\ud558\uc5ec \uac00\ub09c\ud55c \ubcd1\uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \uce58\ub8cc\ud558\uc5ec \uc8fc\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uacb0\uacfc\ub85c 1954\ub144 10\uc6d4 25\uc77c \ubcf4\uac74\ubd80\uc7a5\uad00\uc740 6.25\uc804\uc7c1 \uc774\ub798 43\ub9cc\uba85\uc758 \ubd80\uc0c1\uc790\ub97c \uace0\uccd0 \uc900 \uba54\ub9ac\ub180 \uc790\uc120\ubcd1\uc6d0\uc7a5 \uba38\uc26c \uc218\ub140\uc5d0\uac8c \uac10\uc0ac\uc7a5\uc744 \uc8fc\uc5c8\ub358 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
6.25\uc804\uc7c1\uc740 \ud55c\uad6d\ubbfc\uc871 \uc804\uccb4\uc5d0\uac8c \ubd88\ud589\uc744 \uac00\uc838\ub2e4 \uc900 \uc0ac\uac74\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc804\uc7c1\uae30\uac04 \uc911 \uad50\ud68c\uac00 \uc785\uc740 \ud53c\ud574\ub294 \ub9c9\uc2ec\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uad50\ud68c\ub294 \uc774\uc5d0 \uc88c\uc808\ud558\uc9c0 \uc544\ub2c8\ud558\uace0 \uc804\ud654(\u6230\u798d)\uc758 \uadf9\ubcf5\uacfc \uc804\uc7ac\ubbfc\uc758 \uad6c\ud638\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ud798\uc744 \ub2e4 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uacb0\uacfc 6.25\uc804\uc7c1\uc740 \ud55c\uad6d\ubbfc\uc5d0\uac8c \ucc9c\uc8fc\uad50\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac\uc640 \uadf8 \ubd09\uc0ac\uc815\uc2e0\uc744 \ub69c\ub837\uc774 \ubd80\uac01\uc2dc\ud0ac \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uae30\ud68c\uac00 \ub418\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774\ub85c\uc368 \uad50\ud68c\ub294 \ud734\uc804\ud68c\ub2f4 \uc774\ud6c4 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ubc1c\uc804\uc758 \uacc4\uae30\ub97c \ub9de\uc774\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub358 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
[\ucc38\uace0\ubb38\ud5cc] \uf9c9\u6d2a\u70c8\u8457, \u589e\u88dc\ud55c\uad6d\ucc9c\uc8fc\uad50\ud68c\uc0ac, \ud558\uad8c, \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\ucd9c\ud310\uc0ac, 1975 \/ \uf90a\u660c\u6587 \u00b7 \u912d\u5bb0\u5584 \u5171\u7de8, \u97d3\u570b \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad \uc5b4\uc81c\uc640 \uc624\ub298, \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\ucf54\ub9ac\uc544\u793e, 1963. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
6\uc6d4 25\uc77c \ubd81\ud55c\uacf5\uc0b0\uad70\uc758 \ub0a8\uce68\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ub41c \uc804\uc7c1\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c\uad6d \uad50\ud68c\uc5d0 \ud070 \ud53c\ud574\ub97c \ub07c\uccd0 \uc900 \uc0ac\uac74. 8.15 \uad11\ubcf5\uacfc \ub354\ubd88\uc5b4 \ud55c\uad6d \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad \uad50\ud68c\ub294 \uad6d\ub0b4\uc5ec\uac74\uc758 \ubcc0\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ubc1c\uc804\uc758 \uacc4\uae30\ub97c \ub9de\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 1945\ub144 2\ucc28 \uc138\uacc4\ub300\uc804\uc758 \uc885\uacb0\uacfc \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uad6d\uacfc \uc18c\ub828\uc740 \uc584\ud0c0\ud68c\ub2f4\uc5d0\uc11c \ud569\uc758\ud55c \ub300\ub85c \ud55c\uad6d\uc744 38\ub3c4\uc120\uc744 … \uacc4\uc18d \uc77d\uae30