{"id":76650,"date":"2025-12-10T10:32:09","date_gmt":"2025-12-10T10:32:09","guid":{"rendered":"tn-import:\/\/a_tn2_catholicdictionary_list\/8705"},"modified":"2025-12-10T10:32:09","modified_gmt":"2025-12-10T10:32:09","slug":"tn_a_tn2_catholicdictionary_list_8705","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.missa.or.kr\/?p=76650","title":{"rendered":"\ucf5c\ubca0 [\uc6d0] Kolbe, Maximilian Maria"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>   Kolbe, Maximilian Maria(1894\u223c1941). \uc131\uc778. \ud3f4\ub780\ub4dc\uc758 \uc0ac\uc81c. \ud3f4\ub780\ub4dc \uc6b0\uc9c0 \ubd80\uadfc\uc758 \ub9c8\uc744 \uc98c\uc2a4\uce74\ubcfc\ub77c\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub098 \uc544\uc6b0\uc288\ube44\uce20 \uac15\uc81c\uc218\uc6a9\uc18c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc8fd\uc5c8\ub2e4. 1910\ub144 \ub77c\ube0c\ud504 \uc18c\uc2e0\ud559\uad50 \uc878\uc5c5, \ub8e8\ubcf4\ud504\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uaf30\ubca4\ud22c\uc54c \uc131 \ud504\ub780\uce58\uc2a4\ucf54\uc5d0 \uc785\ud68c, 1913\ub144 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc758 \uadf8\ub808\uace0\ub9ac\uc624\ub300\ud559 \uc785\ud559, 1914\ub144 \uc885\uc2e0\uc11c\uc6d0, 1915\ub144 \uadf8\ub808\uace0\ub9ac\uc624\ub300\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c \ucca0\ud559\ubc15\uc0ac\ud559\uc704 \ucde8\ub4dd, 1918\ub144 \uc0ac\uc81c\ub85c \uc11c\ud488\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. 1919\ub144 \uc2e0\ud559\ubc15\uc0ac \ud559\uc704\ub3c4 \ucde8\ub4dd\ud55c \ud6c4 \uadc0\uad6d\ud558\uc5ec \ud06c\ub77c\ucfe0\ud504(Krakow)\uc5d0\uc11c \uad50\uc218\uc0dd\ud65c, 1922\ub144 \uc7a1\uc9c0 <\uc6d0\uc8c4 \uc5c6\uc73c\uc2e0 \uc131\ubaa8\uc758 \uae30\uc0ac>\ub97c \ucc3d\uac04\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. 1930\ub144 4\uc6d4 \uc77c\ubcf8 \uc804\uad50\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \ub098\uac00\uc0ac\ub07c(\u9577\u5d0e)\uc5d0 \ub3c4\ucc29, 1\uac1c\uc6d4 \ud6c4\ubd80\ud130 <\uc6d0\uc8c4 \uc5c6\uc73c\uc2e0 \uc131\ubaa8\uc758 \uae30\uc0ac> \uc77c\ubcf8\uc5b4\ud310\uc744 \ucc3d\uac04\ud558\uace0 \uadf8 \ud3b8\uc9d1 \ubc1c\ud589\uc5d0 \uc885\uc0ac, 1931\ub144 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc5d0 \u2018\uc6d0\uc8c4 \uc5c6\uc73c\uc2e0 \uc131\ubaa8\uc758 \ub9c8\uc744\u2019\uc744 \uac74\uc124\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>   1936\ub144 \ud3f4\ub780\ub4dc\ub85c \uadc0\uad6d, \u2018\uc6d0\uc8c4 \uc5c6\uc73c\uc2e0 \uc131\ubaa8\uc758 \ub9c8\uc744\u2019 \uc218\ub3c4\uc6d0\uc7a5\uc9c1\uc5d0 \uc788\uc73c\uba74\uc11c \ucd9c\ud310\uc0ac\uc5c5\uc744 \uc9c0\ud718, 1939\ub144 \uc7a1\uc9c0 <\uc6d0\uc8c4 \uc5c6\uc73c\uc2e0 \uc131\ubaa8\uc758 \uae30\uc0ac> \ubc1c\ud589\ubd80\uc218\uac00 100\ub9cc\ubd80\uc5d0 \ub2ec\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8\ud574 6\uc6d4 \uadf8\uc640 \uc218\ub3c4\uc6d0 \uc218\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc774 \ub098\uce58 \uac8c\uc2dc\ud0c0\ud3ec\uc5d0 \uccb4\ud3ec\ub418\uc5b4 \uc218\uc6a9\uc18c\uc5d0 \uc5b5\ub958\ub2f9\ud588\ub2e4\uac00 12\uc6d4\uc5d0 \uc11d\ubc29\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. 1941\ub144 2\uc6d4 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub098\uce58 \uacbd\ucc30\uc5d0 \uccb4\ud3ec\ub418\uc5b4 \ud30c\ube44\uc545 \uad50\ub3c4\uc18c\uc5d0 \ud22c\uc625, 5\uc6d4\uc5d0 \uc544\uc6b0\uc288\ube44\uce20 \uac15\uc81c\uc218\uc6a9\uc18c\ub85c \uc774\uc1a1\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uccb4\ud3ec \uc774\uc720\ub294 \uadf8\uac00 100\ub9cc\ubd80\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub294 \uc7a1\uc9c0\ubc1c\ud589\uc790\ub85c\uc11c \ud3f4\ub780\ub4dc \uad6d\ubbfc\uc5d0\uac8c \ucee4\ub2e4\ub780 \uc601\ud5a5\uacfc \uad8c\uc704\ub97c \uc9c0\ub154\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>   \uadf8\uac00 \uac07\ud78c \uac10\ubc29\uc5d0\uc11c \ud55c \ud3ec\ub85c\uac00 \ud0c8\uc8fc\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc218\uc6a9\uc18c \uaddc\uce59\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uadf8 \uac10\ubc29\uc758 \ud3ec\ub85c 10\uba85\uc774 \uc544\uc0ac\ud615(\u9913\u6b7b\u5211)\uc744 \ub2f9\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5b4, \uc9c0\uba85\ub41c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4 \uc911\uc5d0\ub294 \ucc98\uc790\uc2dd\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \ud504\ub780\uc2dc\uc2a4\ucf54 \uac00\uc870\ub2c8\uccb4 \uc911\uc0ac(\u4e2d\u58eb)\uac00 \ub07c\uc5ec \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ucf5c\ubca0 \uc2e0\ubd80\ub294 \uc218\uc6a9\uc18c\uc7a5\uc5d0\uac8c \uadf8 \uc911\uc0ac\ub97c \ub300\uc2e0\ud558\uc5ec \ucc98\ud615\uc744 \ubc1b\uaca0\ub2e4\uace0 \uccad\uc744 \ud558\uc5ec, \uc544\uc0ac\uac10\ubc29\uc5d0\uc11c 15\uc77c\uac04 \uad76\uc8fc\ub9b0 \ud6c4 \ub3c5\uc57d\uc8fc\uc0ac\ub97c \ub9de\uace0 8\uc6d4 14\uc77c\uc5d0 \uc784\uc885\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. 1971\ub144 \uad50\ud669 \ubc14\uc624\ub85c 6\uc138\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc2dc\ubcf5, 1982\ub144 \uad50\ud669 \uc694\ud55c \ubc14\uc624\ub85c 2\uc138\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc2dc\uc131(\u8ae1\u8056)\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>   \ucf5c\ubca0 \uc2e0\ubd80\uc758 \ub73b\uc744 \ubc1b\ub4dc\ub294 \uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544\uc758 \uaf30\ubca4\ud22c\uc54c \uc131 \ud504\ub780\uce58\uc2a4\ucf54\ud68c \uc120\uad50\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc740 1958\ub144 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5d0 \uc9c4\ucd9c, \ub300\uad6c, \ubd80\uc0b0, \uc11c\uc6b8 \ub4f1\uc9c0\uc5d0 \uc218\ub3c4\uc6d0\uacfc \uc131\ub2f9\uc744 \uc138\uc6b0\uace0 \uc0ac\ubaa9\ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ud2b9\ud788 \ubd80\uc0b0 \ub300\uc5f0\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ubcf4\uc721\uc6d0, \uacbd\ub0a8 \ub3d9\ub798\uad70 \uc77c\uad11\uba74\uc5d0 \uc74c\uc131\ub098\ud658\uc790 \uc218\uc6a9\uc18c\ub97c \uc124\uce58, \uacbd\uc601\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kolbe, Maximilian Maria(1894\u223c1941). \uc131\uc778. \ud3f4\ub780\ub4dc\uc758 \uc0ac\uc81c. \ud3f4\ub780\ub4dc \uc6b0\uc9c0 \ubd80\uadfc\uc758 \ub9c8\uc744 \uc98c\uc2a4\uce74\ubcfc\ub77c\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub098 \uc544\uc6b0\uc288\ube44\uce20 \uac15\uc81c\uc218\uc6a9\uc18c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc8fd\uc5c8\ub2e4. 1910\ub144 \ub77c\ube0c\ud504 \uc18c\uc2e0\ud559\uad50 \uc878\uc5c5, \ub8e8\ubcf4\ud504\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uaf30\ubca4\ud22c\uc54c \uc131 \ud504\ub780\uce58\uc2a4\ucf54\uc5d0 \uc785\ud68c, 1913\ub144 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc758 \uadf8\ub808\uace0\ub9ac\uc624\ub300\ud559 \uc785\ud559, 1914\ub144 \uc885\uc2e0\uc11c\uc6d0, 1915\ub144 \uadf8\ub808\uace0\ub9ac\uc624\ub300\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c \ucca0\ud559\ubc15\uc0ac\ud559\uc704 \ucde8\ub4dd, 1918\ub144 \uc0ac\uc81c\ub85c \uc11c\ud488\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. 1919\ub144 \uc2e0\ud559\ubc15\uc0ac &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.missa.or.kr\/?p=76650\">\uacc4\uc18d \uc77d\uae30 <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_price":"","_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_header":"","_tribe_default_ticket_provider":"","_tribe_ticket_capacity":"","_ticket_start_date":"","_ticket_end_date":"","_tribe_ticket_show_description":"","_tribe_ticket_show_not_going":false,"_tribe_ticket_use_global_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_global_stock_level":"","_global_stock_mode":"","_global_stock_cap":"","_tribe_rsvp_for_event":"","_tribe_ticket_going_count":"","_tribe_ticket_not_going_count":"","_tribe_tickets_list":"[]","_tribe_ticket_has_attendee_info_fields":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[114],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-76650","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tn-board-catholicdictionary"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76650","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=76650"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76650\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=76650"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=76650"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=76650"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}