{"id":76689,"date":"2025-12-10T10:32:09","date_gmt":"2025-12-10T10:32:09","guid":{"rendered":"tn-import:\/\/a_tn2_catholicdictionary_list\/8744"},"modified":"2025-12-10T10:32:09","modified_gmt":"2025-12-10T10:32:09","slug":"tn_a_tn2_catholicdictionary_list_8744","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.missa.or.kr\/?p=76689","title":{"rendered":"\ud0c1\ubc1c\uc218\ub3c4\ud68c [\ud55c] \u6258\u9262\u4fee\u9053\u6703 [\ub77c] Ordines mendicantium [\uc601] mendicant Orders"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>   \ucc3d\uc124 \ub2f9\uc2dc \uacf5\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \ub610\ub294 \uac1c\ubcc4\uc801\uc774\uac74 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc18c\uc720\uc758 \ud3ec\uae30\ub97c \uc11c\uc57d\ud55c \uc218\ub3c4\ub2e8\uccb4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc218\ub3c4\ud68c\uc758 \ud33d\ucc3d\uc73c\ub85c \uc218\ub3c4\uc790 \uc591\uc131 \ubc0f \uc815\uc8fc\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \uacf5\ub3d9 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc758 \ubcf4\uc720\uac00 \ubd88\uac00\ud53c\ud574\uc9c0\uc790 \ud2b8\ub9ac\uc5d4\ud2b8\uacf5\uc758\ud68c(1545\u223c1563\ub144) \uc774\ud6c4 \uacf5\uc720\uc7ac\uc0b0\uc740 \uc778\uc815\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc601\uc5b4\uba85\uc740 \u2018\uad6c\uac78\ud558\ub2e4\u2019(mendicare)\ub77c\ub294 \ub77c\ud2f4\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\ub798\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. 12\uc138\uae30\ub9d0\uc5d0\uc11c 13\uc138\uae30\ucd08 \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc758 \ubc1c\ub2ec\uacfc \ubd80\uc720\ud55c \uc911\uc0b0\uce35\uc758 \ub300\ub450, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc131\uc9c1\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uc9c0\ub098\uce5c \ubd80\ub294 \ub2f9\uc2dc \ube48\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \ubb34\ub9ac\ub85c \uc804\ub77d\ud55c \ud558\uce35\ubbfc\uc758 \ubc18\ubc1c\uc744 \uc77c\uc73c\ucf30\uc73c\uba70 \uc774\uac83\uc740 \ubc1c\ub450\uc2a4\ud30c(\u6d3e, Waldenses), \uce74\ud0c0\ub9ac\ud30c(Cathari) \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc54c\ube44\ud30c(Albigenses) \ub4f1\uc758 \uc774\ub2e8\uc758 \uc735\uc131\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \uce74\ud0c0\ub9ac\ud30c\uc640 \uc54c\ube44\ud30c\ub294 \ub0a8\ubd80 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4 \ubc0f \ubd81\ubd80 \uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544\ub97c \ud729\uc4f8\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\uc73c\ub098 \uad50\ud669\uc758 \uc0ac\uc808\ub4e4\uacfc \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uc2ed\uc790\uad70\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uc774\ub4e4\uc744 \uad50\ud654\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294\ub370 \uc2e4\ud328\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774\ub54c \uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544\uc5d0\uc11c \uc544\uc2dc\uc2dc\uc758 \uc131 \ud504\ub780\uce58\uc2a4\ucf54(St. Francis of Assisi)\uac00 \uc124\ub9bd\ud55c \ud504\ub780\uce58\uc2a4\ucf54\ud68c(1209\ub144)\uc640 \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc5d0\uc11c \uc131 \ub3c4\ubbf8\ub2c8\ucf54(St. Dominic)\uac00 \uc124\ub9bd\ud55c \ub3c4\ubbf8\ub2c8\ucf54\ud68c(1216\ub144)\ub294 \uc774\ub4e4 \ube48\uc790\uc640 \uc774\ub2e8\uc790\ub97c \uad50\ud654\uc2dc\ucf1c \uad50\ud68c \uc548\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub044\ub294 \ub370 \ub180\ub784 \ub9cc\ud55c \uc131\uacfc\ub97c \ubcf4\uc5ec \uc8fc\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4 \ucd5c\ucd08\uc758 \ud0c1\ubc1c\uc218\ub3c4\ud68c\ub4e4\uc740 \uae30\uc874 \uc218\ub3c4\ud68c\uc758 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud55c \uc774\ub150\uc5d0\uc11c \uccad\ube48\uacfc \uc0ac\ub3c4\uc9c1\uc744 \ud2b9\ud788 \uac15\uc870\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70 \ud2b9\ud788 \ub3c4\ubbf8\ub2c8\ucf54\ud68c\ub294 \ud559\ubb38\uacfc \uc0ac\ub3c4\uc801 \uc5f4\uc758\ub97c \ud6cc\ub96d\ud788 \uc870\ud654\uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>   \uc81c4\ucc28 \ub77c\ud14c\ub780 \uacf5\uc758\ud68c(1215\u223c1230\ub144)\uc640 \uadf8 \uac1c\ud601 \uc774\ud6c4 \ub3c4\ubbf8\ub2c8\ucf54\ud68c\uc640 \ud504\ub780\uce58\uc2a4\ucf54\ud68c\ub294 \uc0ac\ubaa9\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c \ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ud559\ubb38\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc601\ud5a5\ub825 \uc788\ub294 \uc218\ub3c4\ud68c\ub85c \ubc1c\uc804\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70 \uc774\ub4e4\uc758 \uc804\ud1b5\uc740 \uac00\ub974\uba5c\ud68c(1180\ub144)\uc640 \uc544\uc6b0\uad6c\uc2a4\ud2f0\ub178\ud68c(1244\ub144)\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ud655\uc0b0\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>   \uadf8 \ub4a4 \uadf8\ub808\uace0\ub9ac\uc624(Gregorius) 8\uc138(\uc7ac\uc704 : 1572\u223c1585)\ub294 Serviti, Minimi, Trinitarii, Mercedarii \ub4f1\uc744 \ud0c1\ubc1c\uc218\ub3c4\ud68c\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>   \ud0c1\ubc1c\uc218\ub3c4\ud68c\ub294 \uadf8 \uc2dc\uc791\ubd80\ud130 \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uafb8\uc900\ud55c \uc778\uae30\uc640 \uc9c0\uc9c0\ub97c \ubc1b\uc558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uac04\ud639 1253\ub144 \ud504\ub780\uce58\uc2a4\ucf54\ud68c\uc640 \ub3c4\ubbf8\ub2c8\ucf54\ud68c\uac00 \ud30c\ub9ac\ub300\ud559 \uc2e0\ud559\ubd80\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1b\uc558\ub358 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \ub9f9\ub82c\ud55c \uacf5\uaca9\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \ub418\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \ud0c1\ubc1c\uc218\ub3c4\ud68c\uc758 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc740 \uad50\uad6c\uc7a5\uc758 \uad00\ud560\uad8c\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ub418\uc5b4 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ubb38\uc81c\ub4e4\uc744 \uc57c\uae30\uc2dc\ucf30\ub294\ub370 1300\ub144 \ubcf4\ub2c8\ud30c\uc2dc\uc624(Bonifatius) 8\uc138\ub294 \ub300\uce59\uc11c \uc744 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud558\uc5ec \ud0c1\ubc1c\uc218\ub3c4\ud68c\uc758 \ud2b9\uad8c\uc744 \uc81c\ud55c\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ud55c \uc608\ub85c \ud0c1\ubc1c\uc218\ub3c4\ud68c\uc758 \uc218\ub3c4\uc2b9\uc774 \uc124\uad50\ub97c \ud558\uac70\ub098 \uace0\ud574\uc131\uc0ac\ub97c \uc8fc\ub824 \ud560 \ub54c\uc5d0\ub294 \uad00\ud560 \uad50\uad6c\uc7a5\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uadf8 \ud5c8\uac00\ub97c \ubc1b\uc544\uc57c \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\ucc3d\uc124 \ub2f9\uc2dc \uacf5\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \ub610\ub294 \uac1c\ubcc4\uc801\uc774\uac74 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc18c\uc720\uc758 \ud3ec\uae30\ub97c \uc11c\uc57d\ud55c \uc218\ub3c4\ub2e8\uccb4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc218\ub3c4\ud68c\uc758 \ud33d\ucc3d\uc73c\ub85c \uc218\ub3c4\uc790 \uc591\uc131 \ubc0f \uc815\uc8fc\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \uacf5\ub3d9 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc758 \ubcf4\uc720\uac00 \ubd88\uac00\ud53c\ud574\uc9c0\uc790 \ud2b8\ub9ac\uc5d4\ud2b8\uacf5\uc758\ud68c(1545\u223c1563\ub144) \uc774\ud6c4 \uacf5\uc720\uc7ac\uc0b0\uc740 \uc778\uc815\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc601\uc5b4\uba85\uc740 \u2018\uad6c\uac78\ud558\ub2e4\u2019(mendicare)\ub77c\ub294 \ub77c\ud2f4\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\ub798\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. 12\uc138\uae30\ub9d0\uc5d0\uc11c 13\uc138\uae30\ucd08 \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc758 \ubc1c\ub2ec\uacfc \ubd80\uc720\ud55c \uc911\uc0b0\uce35\uc758 \ub300\ub450, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc131\uc9c1\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uc9c0\ub098\uce5c &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.missa.or.kr\/?p=76689\">\uacc4\uc18d \uc77d\uae30 <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_price":"","_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_header":"","_tribe_default_ticket_provider":"","_tribe_ticket_capacity":"","_ticket_start_date":"","_ticket_end_date":"","_tribe_ticket_show_description":"","_tribe_ticket_show_not_going":false,"_tribe_ticket_use_global_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_global_stock_level":"","_global_stock_mode":"","_global_stock_cap":"","_tribe_rsvp_for_event":"","_tribe_ticket_going_count":"","_tribe_ticket_not_going_count":"","_tribe_tickets_list":"[]","_tribe_ticket_has_attendee_info_fields":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[114],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-76689","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tn-board-catholicdictionary"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76689","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=76689"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76689\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=76689"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=76689"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.missa.or.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=76689"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}